長年の看護経験に基づく看護師の転職意図のパターンと予測:クラスター分析のアプローチ
Veysel Karani Baris1, Akgun Yesiltepe2, Gulbahar Celik3
1Nursing Management Department, Faculty of Nursing, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Türkiye.
International journal of nursing practice
|September 1, 2025
まとめ
看護師の転勤の意図は経験によって異なります. 平均的な経験を持つ看護師は 最も高い意図を示し 高い経験を持つ看護師は 最も低い意図を示しました 様々な看護師の経験レベルに合わせた メンテナンス戦略は不可欠です
科学分野:
- 介護人材の研究
- 医療管理
- 組織心理学
背景:
- 看護師の経験レベルは,個々の特徴と転勤の意図に影響します.
- これらの違いを理解することは 効果的な看護師の留保戦略の鍵です
研究 の 目的:
- 看護師の転勤の意図のパターンと予測要因を特定する.
- クラスター分析を用いて長年の看護経験に基づいてこれらの要因を分析する.
主な方法:
- トルコの785人の看護師を対象とした記述的研究
- オンラインアンケートで収集されたデータ (2022年4月~5月)
- Kは経験に基づくグループのためのクラスタリング;予測分析のための多重線形回帰.
主要な成果:
- 3つの経験クラスターが特定されました:低,中,高.
- 平均的な経験を持つ看護師は転勤の意向が最も高く,高い経験を持つ看護師は最低であると報告しました.
- 仕事のストレスがすべてのグループで転職率を予測し,収入 (低経験) と性別 (中等経験) が特定の予測要因でした.
結論:
- 看護師の転勤の意図とその予測要因は,経験に依存しています.
- 保留戦略は,特定の看護師経験のサブグループに合わせる必要があります.
- 政策立案者は,サブグループ分析に基づくターゲットを絞った介入によって 看護師の留保率を向上させることができます.
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