発達調整障害の子供における言語,スピーチ,口頭運動能力:体系的なレビュー

Anna Fäldt¹, Evelien D'haeseleer², Amy De Roubaix²

¹Child Health and Parenting (CHAP), Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

International journal of language & communication disorders

|September 1, 2025

まとめ

発達の調整障害 (pDCD) を患っている子供は,しばしば話し方や言語の困難を経験します. このレビューは,これらの課題の高い流行を強調し,さらなる研究と臨床意識の必要性を強調しています.

科学分野:

神経発達障害
小児の運動とコミュニケーションの発達

背景:

発達調整障害 (DCD) は,日常活動に影響する神経発達状態です.
疑似 DCD (pDCD) の子どもは,言語,話し方,口腔運動のスキルに問題があるかもしれません.

研究の目的:

言語,スピーチ,口頭運動に関する最近の研究を体系的に検討する.
これらの分野を評価する現在の研究の概要を提示します.

主な方法:

PubMed,Web of Science,EMBASE,CINAHLのデータベースを体系的に検索する
2002年1月から2023年11月までのピアレビューされた論文が含まれています.
pDCDの子どもを評価するために標準化された機器を用いた研究に焦点を当てた.

主要な成果:

このレビューには14の論文が含まれていた.
言語,口腔運動の障害がpDCDの子供に多く見られるという証拠があります.

結論:

これらの困難の蔓延を理解するために,さらに高品質で縦断的な研究が必要である.
このレビューは,pDCDの子供の言語と口腔運動に重大な問題があることを確認しています.
臨床医は,DCDとコミュニケーションの困難が同時に発生することを認識し,効果的な介入を行う必要があります.

キーワード:

発達調整障害 (DCD)言語神経発達障害口腔運動の発達スピーチ

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