哺乳期における標準化されたイレアル消化ヒスティジン:ライシン比率の増加が母牛と子牛の性能に与える影響

Abigail K Jenkins1, Mikayla S Spinler1, Jason C Woodworth1

  • 1Department of Animal Sciences and Industry, College of Agriculture, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-0201 USA.

Journal of animal science
|September 1, 2025
PubMed
まとめ

この研究では,ヒスティジン (His) とライシン (Lys) の比率を乳母母牛で調査し,50%の比率で乳の出産量と子牛の体重が改善された. 現在のNRC (2012) のHis要件の見積もりは,これらの経験的発見に基づいて再評価する必要があるかもしれません.

関連する概念動画

Anatomy of the Intestines01:23

Anatomy of the Intestines

Although digestion of proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids may begin in the stomach, it is completed in the intestine. The absorption of nutrients, water, and electrolytes from food and drink also occurs in the intestine. The intestines can be divided into two structurally distinct organs—the small and large intestines.
Small Intestines
The small intestine is an ~7 meter-long tube with an inner diameter of just 2.5 cm. Since most nutrients are absorbed here, the inner lining of the small...
Transcytosis of IgG01:15

Transcytosis of IgG

Transcytosis is the process in which molecules are internalized by endocytosis, transported across the cell, and released through exocytosis from the opposite end of the cell. Molecules such as insulin, immunoglobulins, and certain nutrients are transferred through the recycling endosomes by recycling and transcytosis.
IgG molecules from a mother undergo transcytosis starting around 13 weeks of gestation. The amount of IgG transferred and entering the fetal blood circulation increases with...
Development of Human Microbiota01:30

Development of Human Microbiota

The human microbiota begins developing at birth and undergoes continual change as we age. Infancy marks a critical period of microbial sensitivity, offering a “window of opportunity” during which beneficial microbes help mature the immune system. By age three, children typically develop a more stable and diverse microbial community. Newborns acquire microbes from their immediate environment; vaginal delivery favors maternal vaginal microbes, while cesarean births favor microbes from the skin...