"彼ら自身の言葉で":過食に対するデジタル介入の評価に関する実体験と医療専門家の視点の質的探求
Rebecca Murphy1, Emma L Osborne1, Nikki Newhouse2
1Centre for Research on Eating Disorders at Oxford, Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
The International journal of eating disorders
|September 1, 2025
まとめ
生きた経験を持つ個人や医療従事者は,過食障害の治療のアクセシビリティとエンゲージメントを改善するために,デジタル強化認知行動療法 (CBT-E) の患者中心の試験を提案しています.
科学分野:
- 精神科
- 臨床心理学
- デジタル・ヘルス
背景:
- 過剰摂取障害は一般的ですが しばしば見過ごされ 治療を受けるのが困難です
- デジタル強化認知行動療法 (CBT-E) はスケーラブルな治療法です
研究 の 目的:
- デジタルCBT-Eのランダム化制御試験 (RCT) を設計するために,実体験者 (LE) と医療従事者 (HCP) の洞察を集める.
- 過剰摂取障害に対するデジタル介入の初期段階の実施計画に情報を提供すること.
主な方法:
- 20人の参加者を含む4つのフォーカスグループ (8人の専門医,12人の医療従事者) が実施された.
- テーマ分析は,採用,エンゲージメント,成果,実施の障壁に関するデータを分析するために使用されました.
主要な成果:
- 主要 な テーマ は",手 の 届く 方法 で 人々 に 伝わっ て ください"と"進歩 の 様々 な 経験 に 開か れ て ください".
- 参加者は包括的な採用,思いやりのあるメッセージ,コミュニティ/オンラインプラットフォームを提唱しました.
- 障壁には,過食の汚名と認識不足が含まれていました. 望ましい結果は症状の軽減を超えています.
結論:
- 患者さんの視点が デジタルCBT-Eの 患者中心のRCTを支えるもので 評価と実施のバランスをとります
- 発見は,過食障害のデジタル介入の結果の到達度と理解を向上させる戦略を提供します.
- この研究は,実際のケアと参加者の価値観と一致する試験の設計に寄与します.
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