静脈注射鉄に関するオンラインの健康情報の評価: 患者は十分に情報を得ているか?
Grace Zhou1, Ally Murji1,2, Anna Kobylianskii1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
まとめ
静脈内注射 (IV) の 鉄 または 鉄 の 輸液 に 関する オンライン の 情報 は 広く 入手 でき ます が,一般的に 質 の 低い もの で,理解 する の も 難しい もの です. これはよりよいオンラインの医療リソースの必要性を強調しています.
科学分野:
- 医療情報工学
- 健康に関する情報
- ウェブ科学
背景:
- オンラインの医療情報は 医療知識を求める患者にとって 主要な情報源です
- 静脈内 (IV) の鉄は,鉄欠乏性貧血の一般的な治療法である.
- オンラインの医療情報の質を評価することは,患者の安全と情報に基づいた意思決定に不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- 静脈内鉄 (IV) の情報を提供するトップランキングのウェブサイトの品質,内容,読みやすさを評価する.
- IV 鉄療法に関するオンラインの健康情報の欠陥を特定する.
主な方法:
- Google,Bing,Yahooで "鉄の注入"を検索しました
- DISCERN,JAMAのベンチマーク,アボットスケール,HONcode認証,SMOG,FKGL,FRESを用いて25のウェブサイトを評価した.
- 5人の婦人科医が独立して ウェブサイトの信頼性と内容を審査しました
主要な成果:
- ウェブサイトの全体的な品質は中等から低かった. 優れた情報を提供したのはわずか12%だった.
- アメリカ医学会誌 (JAMA) の基準は十分に満たされず,すべての基準を満たした施設はわずか12%であった.
- Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level (FKGL) の平均値は12.4で,Simple Measure of Gobbledygook (SMOG) の平均値は12.7でした.
- ウェブサイトの84%はHON (ネット上の健康) 財団の認定を受けていません.
結論:
- 広く利用可能であるにもかかわらず,IV鉄に関するオンライン情報は一般的に低品質で読みやすいものではありません.
- IV 鉄療法に関する正確でわかりやすい情報を提供する オンラインリソースの改善が非常に必要とされています.
- 知識翻訳の取り組みは,アクセシブルで信頼できるデジタル健康コンテンツの開発に重点を置くべきです.
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