幼い聴覚障害者のための2級語彙教育
Sharon Klieve1, Kate Leigh1, Lois Grant1
1Faculty of Education, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Journal of deaf studies and deaf education
|September 1, 2025
まとめ
"テキスト・トーク"の語彙介入は 普通の学校で聴覚障害児の言葉の知識を 効果的に改善しました 教師も恩恵を受け 新しい戦略を統合し 聴覚障害に関する専門知識を活用して プログラムの実施を改善しました
科学分野:
- 教育
- 聴覚学
- 言語学
背景:
- 耳が聞こえない子供たちの 幼年期教育は 独特の語彙の課題を 抱えています
- 効果的な語彙の介入は 聴覚障害者の発話言語の発達に不可欠です
- 聴覚障害者の教師は,これらの生徒を支援するために,証拠に基づいた戦略を必要としています.
研究 の 目的:
- 主流の学校で聴覚障害児に対するテキスト・トークの語彙介入の有効性を評価する.
- テキスト・トークプログラムを実施する ろう教師の体験を調査する.
- 聴覚障害者のための成功的な語彙介入に影響を与える要因を特定する.
主な方法:
- 中度から重度の聴覚障害を持つ 20人の聴覚障害児を対象とした研究です
- "テキスト・トーク"プログラムを実施し,声に出して読めるストーリーブックによるレベル2の語彙教育に重点を置いた.
- 生徒の語彙の成長の評価と教師の経験に関する質的データ収集
主要な成果:
- 聴覚障害のある生徒は皆,語彙の成長を示し, 初期語彙がより高い生徒は, 最も顕著な進歩を示しました.
- 教師は証拠に基づいた戦略の利用が増加し,指導の実践に良い影響を与えていると報告しました.
- ToDの専門知識は,テキスト・トークの成功の重要な要因として特定されました.
結論:
- "テキスト・トーク"の介入は 一般的な環境で ろうの子どもたちの語彙を 向上させるのに有効です
- 教師の専門的発達と専門知識の統合は,介入の成功に不可欠です.
- この研究は,聴覚障害者のニーズに合わせた 明確で証拠に基づいた語彙教育の重要性を強調しています.
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