正しい質問をする:PMSの質問表現が英語のオンラインサンプルでの回答にどのように影響するか
Gabriella Kountourides1, Alexandra Alvergne2,3
1School of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography, University of Oxford, 51, 53 Banbury Rd, Park Town, Oxford, OX2 6PE, UK. gabriella.kountourides@anthro.ox.ac.uk.
Archives of women's mental health
|September 1, 2025
まとめ
ネガティブな経験ではなく ポジティブな経験とネガティブな経験の両方を 考慮するよう促すことで 月経周期の病理化に挑戦する より多様なネガティブな報告が生まれました
科学分野:
- 生殖 健康
- 心理学
- 社会学
背景:
- 月経周期に関する議論は しばしば病態化され 潜在的に否定的な認識につながります
- 月経前のネガティブな体験を 病気として内化することは まだ十分に研究されていません
研究 の 目的:
- 月経前体験をポジティブに表現することで より多様でポジティブな報告が得られるかどうかを調査する.
- 月経前症状の報告における 否定的な偏見に挑戦するためです
主な方法:
- 2,637人の参加者を対象にオンラインで実施した実験です
- ランダムに分配して対照群 (月経前体験を記述する) または治療群 (ネガティブとポジティブ,またはポジティブとネガティブの体験を記述する) に割り当てます.
- 表現の違いを評価するためのセンチメント分析とベイジアンモデリング.
主要な成果:
- 全体の反応は陰性 (平均 - 0. 25) であった.
- 治療群は,対照群と比較して,それぞれ64%と62%のマイナスの月経前体験を報告した.
- "セックス,リビド,エネルギー"のようなポジティブなテーマが登場し,ポジティブなインプットの欠如は,より多様なレポートをもたらしました.
結論:
- 結果は陰性前期報告の優位性を支持するが,より広範な症状測定の必要性を強調する.
- 月経前での ポジティブな体験を 励まし語ることで よりバランスの取れた 多様性のある説明が 得られます
- テキスト分析は 月経前症状を研究するための新しいアプローチを提供します.
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