子どもにおける集団トラウマ:COVID-19の流行の背景における暴露の概念の拡大
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 920 Stanton L. Young Blvd, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA. betty-pfefferbaum@ouhsc.edu.
Current psychiatry reports
|September 1, 2025
まとめ
このレビューは 伝統的なトラウマの定義を超えた 子どものパンデミック体験を 探求しています COVID-19の期間中の日常生活の変化が子どもの幸福に大きく影響を与えることを強調しています.
科学分野:
- 子どもの心理
- 公衆衛生
- パンデミック研究
背景:
- COVID-19 パンデミックは,世界中で子供たちにユニークな課題をもたらしました.
- ストレス要因に対する子供の暴露を分析するための伝統的な枠組みが再評価されました.
- 子どもの様々なパンデミック体験を理解することは 極めて重要です
研究 の 目的:
- COVID-19 パンデミック中の子供への曝露の概念を検証する.
- トラウマ後ストレス障害 (PTSD) の診断に用いられる ストレス要因の基準を超えて
- 子供に影響するパンデミック関連の経験のより広い範囲を特定する.
主な方法:
- COVID-19 パンデミック中の子どもの経験に関する研究の文献レビュー.
- 直接的なトラウマや親の職業的曝露を超えた パンデミックの影響の分析
- 公共衛生対策やライフスタイルの変化に伴う 心理的・社会的適応の探求
主要な成果:
- 個人の感染や愛する人の死などの 伝統的な被曝を特定しました
- 公衆衛生の義務とメディア消費への適応を含む,より広範な曝露を強調した.
- 重要な仕事をする親を持つ子供たちの経験が認められています.
- 日常生活の変化に対する一般人口の適応も含まれています.
結論:
- COVID-19 に関する多くの経験は,重要ではあるが,PTSD 曝露基準を満たしていない可能性があります.
- これらの経験は 子どもの様々な発展に 影響を及ぼすと認められています
- これらのより広範な曝露の長期的な影響を理解するには,さらなる研究が必要です.
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