このページは機械翻訳されています。他のページは英語で表示される場合があります。View in English
血セラミド濃度の上昇は,動脈の硬化と血管の老化に関連している.
Jiachi Ren1,2, Guan Wang1,2, Ying Wang3
1Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Lipids in health and disease
|September 1, 2025
PubMed で要約を見る
まとめ
プラズマセラミッド,特に22: 0と24: 0は動脈の硬化に関連しています. これらの発見は,セラミドが血管の老化と心血管疾患の予防のためのバイオマーカーとして機能することを示唆しています.
科学分野:
- 生物化学
- 心血管医学
- バイオマーカー
背景:
- 心血管疾患 (CV) は大きな健康問題です.
- プラズマセラミドは,心血管疾患の予測力を示しています.
- 血セラミドと動脈の硬化との関連については,さらなる調査が必要である.
研究 の 目的:
- 血のセラミド濃度と動脈の硬さとの関連を調べる
- 特定のセラミドの比率と動脈の硬さとの相関を調査する.
主な方法:
- 遡及的な研究デザイン
- 多変数回帰と制限された立方スライン (RCS) 分析
- 診断値のための受信機動作特性 (ROC) 曲線解析
主要な成果:
- プラズマセラミド24: 0と22: 0は動脈の硬化と有意に関連しています.
- 血セラミドの非線形相関は22: 0 (P=0. 04) と見られた.
- ROC分析では,両方のセラミドの診断性能が認められる (AUC 0. 702 - 0. 724) ことが示された.
結論:
関連する概念動画
Coronary Artery Disease I: Introduction
54
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): An Overview with Scientific InsightsCoronary Artery Disease (CAD), often referred to as C-A-D, is a prevalent blood vessel disorder classified under the broader category of atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is a pathological process characterized by the hardening and narrowing of arteries due to the accumulation of atherosclerotic plaques. These plaques are composed of cholesterol, fatty substances, inflammatory cells, calcium, and fibrin, reducing blood flow to...
54
Atherosclerosis I: Introduction
76
Atherosclerosis is a progressive disorder characterized by the buildup of plaques on the arterial inner wall, causing them to narrow and harden over time. These plaques comprise lipids, calcium, blood components, carbohydrates, and fibrous tissue. The process primarily affects the intima of large and medium-sized arteries, reducing blood flow in any artery.Etiology and risk factorsThe cause of atherosclerosis is multifactorial, involving a complex interplay among endothelial injury, lipid...
76
Peripheral Artery Disease I: Introduction
32
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) predominantly results from atherosclerosis, which involves the accumulation of fatty deposits, or plaques, within the walls of arteries. This causes them to narrow and harden, significantly reducing blood flow. PAD predominantly affects the legs, particularly the arteries supplying the thighs and calves. In rare cases, it may involve other arteries, including those in the arms.Etiology of PAD:The principal cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, which results from fatty...
32
Coronary Artery Disease II: Pathophysiology
33
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) originates from a series of events that impair the function of coronary arteries, the blood vessels responsible for delivering oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle. The pathophysiology of CAD is closely linked to atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory and lipid-driven condition affecting the vascular endothelium.1. Endothelial DamageThe process begins with damage to the vascular endothelium, which serves as a protective barrier between the blood and the vessel...
33
Atherosclerosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Tests
38
Atherosclerosis is a progressive disorder that leads to the thickening and narrowing of arterial walls due to plaque buildup. This condition can cause various symptoms depending on the arteries affected:Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): This condition affects the coronary arteries and may lead to chest pain (angina), shortness of breath (dyspnea), heart attacks, and other heart disease symptoms.Cerebrovascular Disease: This affects blood flow to the brain, causing transient ischemic attacks (TIAs)...
38
Atherosclerosis III: Management
33
Management of atherosclerosis involves an integrated strategy encompassing pharmacological treatment, surgical interventions, lifestyle changes, and nutrition therapy to address the multifactorial nature of the disease.Pharmacological TherapyA cornerstone of atherosclerosis management is the use of pharmacological agents. Statins, such as atorvastatin, are pivotal in inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase, an enzyme that catalyzes an initial step in cholesterol synthesis in the liver. This reduction in...
33


