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オレゴン州 の 10 歳 の 労働 者 の 補償 請求 の 10 年 経過 の 検討
David A Hurtado1,2, Rachel Madjlesi1, Jacqueline Boyd1
1Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University.
Workplace health & safety
|September 2, 2025
まとめ
オレゴン州 若き従業員の安全連合 (O[yes]) の訓練の後,若き労働者の職業上の怪我のリスクは安定したままでした. しかし10代の若者の間では 早期発症の割合が減少しており 発症のタイミングに ポジティブな影響があることを示唆しています
科学分野:
- 労働衛生について
- 青少年 の 健康
- 職場の安全に関する訓練
背景:
- 十代の労働者は,特定の職業上の怪我のリスクに直面します.
- 予防訓練の評価は この集団にとって極めて重要です
- この研究は,オレゴン州若い従業員の安全連合 (O[yes]) の訓練後の負傷リスクの変化を評価しています.
研究 の 目的:
- O[yes]オンライン安全意識訓練が19歳未満の労働者に与える影響を評価する.
- 2017年の訓練実施前と後の負傷率と割合を比較する.
主な方法:
- 青少年労働力の規模 (2013-2022) に関する活用された雇用労働力ツール
- 分析された最初の月の傷害数とすべての請求の比率.
- 年齢による怪我リスクを推定するために一般的な線形モデルを使用し,共変数を制御しました.
主要な成果:
- 1千人の十代の労働者に占める最初の月の怪我のリスクは,有意な変化を示さなかった (7.8対7.6).
- ティーンエイジャー労働者のすべての請求のうち,最初の月の怪我の割合は著しく減少した (RR: 0.88,p < .001).
- 他の年齢層では,最初の月の怪我の割合の有意な変化は見られなかった.
結論:
- O[yes]訓練は,若い労働者の全体的な負傷リスクの見積もりを変えない.
- ティーンエイジャー労働者における早期の怪我の相対的比率は著しく減少した.
- 訓練の有効性を確認し,他の貢献要因を特定するために,さらなる研究が推奨されています.
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