パーキンソン病のイラン人におけるパーキンソン不安スケールの患者評価版の検証
Maryam Mehdizadeh1, Negin Eissazade2,3, Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad4,5
1Geriatric Mental Health Research Center, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health (Tehran Institute of Psychiatry), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Clinical gerontologist
|September 2, 2025
まとめ
パーキンソン病 (PwPD) のペルシア語話者の不安を評価するための信頼できるツールです. 強力な有効性と一貫性を示し,臨床スクリーニングに役立ちます.
科学分野:
- サイコメトリック
- 神経科学
- 臨床心理学
背景:
- 不安はパーキンソン病 (PwPD) の共同疾患である.
- PwPDの不安症状の管理には正確な評価ツールが不可欠です.
- パーキンソン病の不安度尺度 (PAS-PR) は,このニーズに対応するために開発されました.
研究 の 目的:
- ペルシャ語版のパーキンソン病不安スケール (PAS-PR) の心理学的特性を評価する.
- パーキンソン病 (PwPD) のペルシア語話者の個人に使用するためのPAS-PRの信頼性と有効性を確立する.
主な方法:
- 191人のペルシャ語を話すPwPDを対象とした横断的な研究です.
- 心理学的評価には,探索的因数分析 (EFA),内部一致性 (Cronbach's α),テスト再テスト可靠性 (ICC),観察者評価スケール (Bland-Altman) との一致性が含まれていた.
- コンバージェントの有効性は,既定の不安とうつ病のスケール (GAI,HADS-A,BAI,DASS-21) に基づいて評価された.
主要な成果:
- EFAはPAS-PRの3要素構造を確認した.
- このスケールは,優れた内部一貫性 (α=0. 88) とテスト再テスト信頼性 (ICC=0. 96) を示した.
- PAS- PRと観察者評価 (96. 19%) の間で強い一致が見られ,重要な相関は収束的妥当性を支持した (r=0. 61- 0. 75).
結論:
- ペルシャ語版のPAS-PRは 許容可能な心理学的性質を示しています
- これはペルシャ語圏のPwPDの不安を評価するための 価値ある信頼できるツールです
- PAS-PRは,この集団の臨床環境における効率的な不安のスクリーニングを容易にする.
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