少数民族の利害関係者を動員するネットワークの役割
Rutger Schaaf1, Simon Otjes1, Niels Spierings2
1Institute of Political Science, Universiteit Leiden, Wassenaarseweg 52, Leiden, 2333 AK The Netherlands.
まとめ
DENKのような少数民族の政党は上昇しています. この研究では オンラインではなく 個人的なネットワークが DENKの投票に大きく影響し 民族的政治的関与に新たな洞察をもたらしていることがわかりました
科学分野:
- 政治科学
- 社会学
- 移住研究
背景:
- 少数民族の政党は,世界的にますます顕著になっています.
- これらの当事者に関する既存の研究は,主にプログラム的要因に焦点を当てています.
- 特にマイノリティーコミュニティの 動員におけるソーシャルネットワークの役割は 十分に探求されていません
研究 の 目的:
- 少数民族政党DENKの投票行動に対する個人,オンライン,宗教的ネットワークの影響を分析する.
- 少数民族の政治参加におけるソーシャルネットワークのダイナミクスの理解を広げる.
- DENKへの支援を推進するプログラム上の考慮を超えた要因を調査する.
主な方法:
- オランダのバイカルチャル青年との質的インタビュー (2022年)
- 2021年オランダの少数民族選挙調査を用いた定量調査.
- ネットワークのタイプ (個人,オンライン,宗教) の比較分析と投票への影響
主要な成果:
- 個人的なネットワークや宗教的なネットワークは DENKに投票する際の 重要な予測要因です
- オンラインのネットワークは この政党の投票行動に影響を及ぼすのに あまり重要ではない.
- 少数民族の投票における 異なるソーシャルネットワークの役割を強調しています
結論:
- ソーシャルネットワーク,特に個人的な宗教的な絆は,少数民族の政党のための票を動員する上で重要な役割を果たしています.
- 将来の研究は,民族の政治的参加を調査する際に,多様なネットワーク構造を考慮すべきである.
- これらのネットワークのダイナミクスを理解することは 民族的政治的分離と代表性を理解する鍵です
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