実践心理学者の専門スキルを高める方法:退役軍人保健局で働く心理学者の独立学習計画体験
Christine E Gould1,2, Jeffrey J Gregg3,4, Rachel L Rodriguez3
1VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Professional psychology, research and practice
|September 2, 2025
まとめ
退役軍人保健局の高齢者学術プログラム-心理学コースは,高齢者心理学の心理学者を効果的に訓練しています. 参加者は,知識とスキルの有意な改善を報告し,その結果,住民に利益をもたらす実践の変化をもたらしました.
科学分野:
- ゲロ心理学
- 医療人材開発
- 継続的な専門教育
背景:
- 熟練したゲロ心理学者が不足しており 高齢者の精神保健に 影響を及ぼしています
- 退役軍人保健局の高齢者学術プログラム-心理学コース (GSP-P) は,この訓練のギャップを埋めるために開発されました.
- このプログラムでは,免許取得後の集中訓練と独立学習計画 (ILP) を含む高度なワークショップを提供しています.
研究 の 目的:
- GSP-Pの有効性を評価し,特にILPコンポーネントは,ゲロ心理学のスキルを向上させる.
- 参加者の知識,スキル,実践に対するトレーニングの影響を評価する.
- GSP-Pモデルを拡大する可能性を検討する.
主な方法:
- 19人の学者に対して調査が行われ,回答率は78.9%でした.
- 定量的なデータには,学習の知覚に関するライカートスケールの質問が含まれています.
- 開かれた質問からの定性的なデータは,カークパトリック (2016) モデルによる迅速なテーマ分析アプローチを使用して分析されました.
主要な成果:
- 研究者は,ILPがゲロ心理学の知識 (M=4.8/5) とスキル (M=4.5/5) を向上させたことに強く同意した.
- 学習,知識獲得,スキル開発に対する 質的な反応が示された.
- トレーニングにより,VHAの組織目標に プラスの影響を与える実践的な変化が生まれました.
結論:
- GSP-Pは,特にメンターによる独立した学習コンポーネントは,ゲロプシコロジーの専門知識の開発に有効です.
- ゲロ心理学の継続的な発展へのコミットメントを示しました.
- このプログラムモデルは,VHA内での拡張の可能性と,他の医療環境への適用可能性を示しています.
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