アメリカ合衆国におけるラテン系若者のアルコールの使用と影響との伝統的な女性性役割の関連付けのための動機付けの枠組み
Jessica K Perrotte1, Alan Meca2, Brandy Piña-Watson3
1Texas State University, Department of Psychology.
Journal of Latina/o psychology
|September 2, 2025
まとめ
伝統的な女性性役割 (TFGRs) は,アメリカのラテン女性の飲酒行動に影響を与えます. 特定のTFGRは,様々な飲酒動機によるアルコール使用と悪影響を予測し,アルコール消費における社会文化的要因を強調した.
科学分野:
- 社会学
- 心理学
- 公衆衛生
背景:
- 伝統的な女性性役割 (TFGRs) は,アメリカのラテン系女性のアルコール使用に潜在的に影響する重要な社会文化的要因です.
- 飲酒動機の仲介的な役割を理解することは,TFGRとアルコール使用の関連を総合的に理解するために不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- ラテン系アメリカ人の若者におけるTFGRサブスケール,飲酒動機サブスケール,アルコールアウトカムとの間接的な関係を調査する.
- 特定の伝統的な女性のジェンダーの役割が,飲酒の動機と,その後のアルコール使用と,その悪影響をどのように予測するかを調べる.
主な方法:
- オンライン調査は,米国の12の機関でラテン系大学生の大規模なサンプル (N = 1,984) に実施されました.
- TFGRから飲酒動機からアルコールのアウトカムまでの経路を分析するために,間接的な影響統計的アプローチが採用されました.
主要な成果:
- "家族の柱"や"従属者/自閉症"のような特定のTFGRサブスケールは,外的および内向的な飲酒動機によって媒介されるアルコールの使用の増加と否定的な結果に関連していました.
- "善良で純潔な"TFGRサブスケールは,アルコール使用の減少と,また飲酒動機によって媒介される悪影響と関連していました.
結論:
- 社会文化的な要因,特に伝統的な女性のジェンダーの役割は,アメリカのラティーナのアルコール使用に関連する認知的動機付けプロセスを形成する上で重要な役割を果たしています.
- これらの発見は,この集団におけるアルコール関連の格差を理解し,対処するために,ジェンダーの役割と飲酒動機を考慮する重要性を強調しています.
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