プエルトリコの脆弱なコミュニティのコミュニティ健康促進者向けのカリキュラムとトレーニングプログラムの開発
Luisa Morales1,2, David A Velez-Maldonado1,2, Fernando J Rosario3,2
1Public Health Program, Ponce Health Sciences University, Ponce, Puerto Rico.
International journal of health promotion and education
|September 2, 2025
まとめ
この研究は,プエルトリコのコミュニティの健康促進カリキュラムを開発し, リーダーに不可欠なスキルを授与しました. このプログラムでは 参加者の健康に関する知識が向上し コミュニティの回復力を高めました
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- コミュニティ・ヘルス
- 健康 の 格差
背景:
- プエルトリコの脆弱な地域社会は 自然災害,パンデミック,移民による 厄介な課題に直面しています
- 健康格差に関するコミュニティトレーニング研究所 (CTIHD) は,地域社会における健康促進のための訓練の必要性を認識しました.
研究 の 目的:
- プエルトリコの脆弱な集団のためのコミュニティの健康促進カリキュラムの設計と実施.
- 地域社会のリーダーに健康教育,知識,技能を与え,地域の健康ニーズに対応します.
主な方法:
- 2つのコースを開発するために,問題ベースの能力ベースの学習モデルを使用しました. コミュニティの健康促進への入門とコミュニティの健康促進.
- 各コースは10回の3時間のセッションで,前/後テストと評価が行われました.
- 記述的および中心的な傾向統計は,参加者のデータを分析した.
主要な成果:
- 12人のコミュニティーリーダーが参加し,9人はコース1 (75%の留守率) を完了し,8人はコース2 (67%の留守率) を完了しました.
- コース1の後は18%, コース2の後は16%の知識増加が観察されました.
- このカリキュラムは,参加者の健康に関する知識と能力を向上させるのに有効であることが示されました.
結論:
- 開発されたカリキュラムは,コミュニティのリーダーに健康促進と疾病予防の能力を効果的に備えています.
- このイニシアチブは コミュニティのリソースを高め 地域のリーダーに ポジティブな健康行動を 促す力を与えます
- 危機の影響を受けた脆弱なコミュニティの健康状態を改善する見込みがある.
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