医療・社会福祉管理者の知識管理の能力:開発と検証
Eevi Karsikas1,2, Merja Meriläinen2, Kirsi Koivunen3
1Research Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Nursing research and practice
|September 2, 2025
まとめ
この研究は,MCKM (Managers' Competence in Knowledge Management) ツールを開発し,検証した. MCKMは,医療と社会福祉の管理者における知識管理能力の評価のための信頼できるツールです.
科学分野:
- 医療サービス管理
- 組織心理学
- 知識管理
背景:
- 効果的な知識管理 (KM) は,医療およびソーシャルケア組織の競争力にとって不可欠です.
- 経営者としてのKM能力は,組織のパフォーマンスと適応性に直接影響を与えます.
- 管理者としてのKMの能力を評価するための既存のツールは不十分でした.
研究 の 目的:
- 医療・社会管理職の知識管理能力を測定するための強力なツールを開発し,検証する.
- マネージャーの知識管理能力 (MCKM) ツールを作成する.
- 信頼性の高い自己評価のためのMCKM機器の心理学的特性を確保する.
主な方法:
- 概念的枠組みに基づくツール開発,その後,専門家のコンテンツ検証 (S-CVI=0.83).
- ユーザーからのフィードバックを得るために管理者とのパイロットテスト.
- 構造の妥当性のための探索的因数分析 (EFA) と内部一致性のためのクロンバッハのアルファ (α=0.9130.964).
- 116人のフィンランド人マネージャーから収集したデータ
主要な成果:
- MCKMは5つの要素で43の項目を構成し,その差の72%を説明しています.
- 特定された5つの要因は,能力開発と協力の計画,能力の文化の管理,能力の予測と定義,能力の開発,能力の評価です.
- 器具は高い内部一貫性を含む強力な心理学的性質を示した.
結論:
- MCKMは,知識管理能力の評価のための有効で信頼できるツールです.
- 医療と社会福祉の管理者による自己評価に適しています.
- この分野における将来の課題に取り組むには,KMの能力の定期的な評価が不可欠です.
関連する概念動画
Data Validation
5.3K
Data validation is an essential part of a comprehensive assessment. Validation is confirming or verifying and opening the door to gathering more assessment data as it clarifies vague or unclear data. The process of checking and verifying the collected information is called data validation. The primary purpose of data validation is to ensure data is as free from error, bias, and misinterpretation as possible.
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
5.3K
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
628
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
628
Metacognition
278
Metacognition is a conscious process where individuals are aware of their cognitive and executive processes, such as planning before solving a problem or self-monitoring during reading. For instance, a writer may need help with composing a piece. The situation involves a writer who is working on a piece of writing, but while doing so, they realize that something is missing. They notice that their characters lack depth or details. This realization occurs because the writer is reflecting on their...
278
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
1.7K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
1.7K
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
983
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
983
Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II
2.9K
Nursing diagnoses represent a problem validated by major defining characteristics. There are four categories of nursing diagnoses: problem-focused, risk, health promotion or wellness, and syndrome. The anatomy of a nursing diagnosis includes three components: problem statement or diagnostic label, defining characteristics, and related factors.
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
2.9K


