スポーツコーチの役割 引退へのアスリートの能力開発
1College of Education, Psychology and Social Work, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Frontiers in sports and active living
|September 2, 2025
まとめ
コーチは選手の引退を 支援する上で重要な役割を果たします 選手を中心としたコーチングは 競技後のキャリアを成功させるための ライフスキルを含めることで 拡張されるのです
科学分野:
- スポーツ科学
- 心理学
- 社会学
背景:
- 高性能なアスリートは 引退までのキャリアの移行時に大きな課題に直面します
- 現在のコーチングモデルでは 選手を中心に 競技でのパフォーマンスを重視し 競技後の生活を無視しています
- コーチの役割は 競技を超えて 選手の総合的な発展を支えるという点では 十分に検討されていない.
研究 の 目的:
- アスリート中心のコーチングの概念を人生とキャリアの移行に拡張する.
- コーチが選手を引退させる上で 果たす重要な役割を強調するためです
- スポーツ選手を中心としたコーチングの枠組みに ライフスキルの開発を統合する.
主な方法:
- 既存の文献を統合し 概念的な拡張を提案しています
- アスリート中心のコーチングとライフスキルの開発のコンセプトに基づいています.
- このアプローチは,現在のコーチングのパラダイムを批判的に検討することを含んでいます.
主要な成果:
- アスリート中心のコーチングは,キャリアとライフ移行のサポートを含むように拡張できます.
- コーチは選手の引退能力を 積極的に育てる事ができます
- 総合的なコーチングのアプローチは,選手のキャリアの間とその後の両方に利益をもたらします.
結論:
- スポーツ選手を中心としたコーチングを 退職後の移行に拡大することは スポーツ選手の福祉に不可欠です
- コーチは競技後の生活スキルを育成する 重要なファシリテーターです
- コーチングの期間延長は,アスリートの完全な発達のために必要である.
関連する概念動画
01:04Social Facilitation
32.8K
Not all intergroup interactions lead to negative outcomes. Sometimes, being in a group situation can improve performance. Social facilitation occurs when an individual performs better when an audience is watching than when the individual performs the behavior alone. This typically occurs when people are performing a task for which they are skilled.
32.8K
01:30Cognitive Development During Adulthood
255
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
255
01:17Exercise and Cardiac Output
1.3K
Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining cardiovascular health, with aerobic exercises being particularly effective. According to the American Heart Association, 150 minutes of moderate to intense aerobic exercise per week is recommended for a healthy heart. Aerobic activities may include brisk walking, running, bicycling, cross-country skiing, and swimming, ideally performed three to five times per week.
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
1.3K
01:27Exercise and Muscle Performance
1.6K
Exercise induces a range of adaptations in muscle tissue, depending on the type and duration of activity. Such physical training can be broadly categorized into two types: endurance exercises and resistance exercises.
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
1.6K
01:20Motivational Cycle
744
The motivational cycle is a key concept that explains how individuals are motivated to meet their needs. At its core, the cycle revolves around four distinct stages: need, drive, goal-directed behavior, and goal achievement. These stages respond to imbalances in the body or mind, prompting actions that restore balance.
The cycle begins with a need. This need can arise from various conditions, such as hunger, thirst, or temperature changes. For instance, when an individual feels cold, their body...
The cycle begins with a need. This need can arise from various conditions, such as hunger, thirst, or temperature changes. For instance, when an individual feels cold, their body...
744
01:20Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
1.1K
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
1.1K