臨床および翻訳科学者のチーム科学訓練:有効性の評価
Anne Mook1,2,3,4, Verena Knerich1,2,3,5, Goldie Komaie1,6
1Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute, Workforce Development, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Journal of clinical and translational science
|September 2, 2025
まとめ
組織化されたチームサイエンスのトレーニングプログラムは,チーム計画,管理,人間関係における参加者のスキルを大幅に改善しました. この研究は,臨床研究や転化研究における チームワークの能力を評価する新しいツールとして導入されています.
科学分野:
- 臨床科学と翻訳科学
- チーム・サイエンス
- 研究協力
背景:
- 臨床・翻訳研究 (CTR) の複雑な課題に取り組むには,効果的な学際的な協力が不可欠です.
- コロラドの臨床と翻訳科学研究所 (CCTSI) は,これらのスキルを高めるために構造化されたチーム科学訓練プログラムを開発しました.
- チーム構成における重要な能力の変化を測定するための新しい評価ツールが導入されました.
研究 の 目的:
- CCTSIの構造化チーム科学訓練プログラムの有効性を評価する.
- チームワークの能力の測定のための新しい評価手段を導入し,検証する.
- 研究チーム間のコラボレーションの改善の具体的な分野を特定する.
主な方法:
- プログラムの有効性は,2020年から2022年の間に221人の参加者に実施されたプログラム前と後の調査を使用して評価されました.
- チームワークの概念の熟知度や 共同作業の実施頻度を評価するための 評価ツールが設計された.
- 主要成分分析 (PCA) とペア化されたtテストは,評価ツールを検証し,時間の経過とともに能力の変化を測定するために使用されました.
主要な成果:
- PCAはチームサイエンスの3つの信頼性の高いコンポーネントを特定しました. チームプランニング,チーム管理,人際関係です.
- 参加者は3つの能力領域全体で統計的に有意な改善を示しました (p < 0.05).
- 最も顕著な進歩はチーム計画とチーム管理で,また人際関係でも顕著な改善が見られた.
結論:
- この研究は,CTRの設定内のチームサイエンストレーニングプログラムの自己報告の価値を強調しています.
- 開発されたTEAMSは,臨床・翻訳科学賞 (CTSA) 機関が訓練イニシアチブを評価するための新しい方法を提供します.
- 将来のアプリケーションは,将来のプログラム開発をガイドし,学際的な協力を強化するために,縦断的な追跡と統合メトリクスを含む可能性があります.
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