非経済的な損害上限は 医療過失保険料を減らすのか? ノースカロライナ の 証拠
1Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute.
まとめ
医療ミスに関する改革 特に非経済的損害に対する上限は 保険の危機以外でも 医者の保険料を減らすことができます ノースカロライナ州
科学分野:
- 健康政策
- 医学経済学
- 法医学
背景:
- 医療ミスに関する改革 特に非経済的な損害に対する上限は 政策立案者や医師にとって極めて重要です
- ほとんどの研究では,保険料の危機の間に制定された改革を分析し,危機以外の影響を理解するギャップを残しています.
研究 の 目的:
- 医療ミス保険に対する非経済的な損害賠償上限の影響を調査する.
- ノースカロライナ州の 2011年の損害賠償上限改革が 医療ミス保険費用に及ぼす影響を評価するためです
主な方法:
- 3つの専門分野における郡レベルの医療過失保険の比較分析
- ノースカロライナ州と 2011年の改革前後の 制限のない州のデータを調べました
- 医療ミス保険料の既存の傾向をチェックした.
主要な成果:
- 改革前の不正保険の有意なトレンドは見つかりませんでした.
- ノースカロライナ州では 医療上の欠陥の保険料は 統計的に有意な減少が 観察されました
- 保険料の減額は,危機期にわたる改革を進めた国々の減額と同等であった.
結論:
- 経済的な損害賠償の上限は,保険市場の危機以外で実施されても,医療過失保険料を効果的に削減できます.
- 市場状況にかかわらず,医師の責任コストを管理するための有効な政策ツールであることを示しています.
- この研究は,保険市場の安定化における不正行為改革の有効性を裏付ける証拠を提供します.
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