ジェンダーマイノリティのストレスは,トランスジェンダーとジェンダー多様性の成人の全国的な確率サンプルで,過去1年間の自殺思考と関連しています
David R Pletta1,2, Jarvis T Chen2, Sari L Reisner3,4
1Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health.
Psychology of sexual orientation and gender diversity
|September 2, 2025
まとめ
トランスジェンダーとジェンダー多様性を持つ成人は 差別や心理的ストレスにより 自殺念頭を持つリスクが高いのです 社会的支援やコミュニティとのつながりは これらのリスクから身を守ります
科学分野:
- 精神科
- 社会学
- 公衆衛生
背景:
- トランスジェンダーとジェンダー多様性 (TGD) の成人は不釣り合いの高い差別と被害を受けています.
- これらのマイノリティのストレス要因は,TGD集団における自殺思考 (SI) のリスクの増加と関連しています.
- 社会的な支援や コミュニティとのつながりは SIに対する 保護要因として機能するかもしれません
研究 の 目的:
- インターパーソナルマイノリティのストレス因子,イントラサイキックマイノリティのストレスプロセス,およびTGDの成人の前年のSIとの関連を調べる.
- 社会的支援とコミュニティとのつながりの 適度な役割を調査する
- この集団におけるSIに寄与する特定の危険因子を特定する.
主な方法:
- 米国におけるTGD成人の確率研究 (N = 274) のデータ.
- 調査加重の線形およびログ・ポッソン回帰モデルを使用した.
- 社会人口学的特徴,社会的支持とコミュニティとのつながりを考慮した分析です.
主要な成果:
- 性別非バイナリーな成人は,過去1年間のSIのリスクがトランス男性成人に比べて1. 79倍でした.
- 性別に基づく被害者の増加と将来の負の期待は,より高いSIリスクと関連していました.
- 社会的要因を考慮しても,人際的および内心理的マイノリティのストレス因子はSIリスクと関連していました.
結論:
- インターパーソナル・マイノリティ・ストレッサーとイントラサイキック・マイノリティ・ストレスは,TGDの成人のSIリスクの有意な予測因子です.
- 性別のマイノリティのストレスを対象とした介入の必要性を強調しています.
- 社会的支援とコミュニティとのつながりを強化する戦略を策定することは,TGDの個人のSIを減らすために不可欠です.
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