パキスタンの若者におけるビタミンD欠乏症と臨床外心血管疾患の関連

Sandhya Sahani^1,2, Adu Yiadom Boakye³, Maherullah Kasi⁴

¹Emergency Medicine, Tomo Riba Institute of Health and Medical Sciences, Naharlagun, IND.

Cureus

|September 2, 2025

まとめ

この研究では高いビタミンD欠乏リスクとパキスタンの若者の身体機能の低下との関連が判明しましたビタミンD欠乏症の治療は心血管疾患の早期予防に役立ちます

科学分野:

心血管の健康
内分泌学
公衆衛生

背景:

ビタミンDは骨の発達以外にも健康に不可欠です
ビタミンD欠乏症は陽光にさらされても多いです
若年成人における欠乏症と亜臨床的心血管症状との関連に関する証拠は限られている.

研究の目的:

パキスタンの若者におけるサブ臨床的心血管症状とビタミンD欠乏症の関係を調査する.
人口統計とライフスタイルが関係に及ぼす影響を調べる

主な方法:

パキスタンの横断研究 (2024年11月 - 2025年5月)
18歳から35歳の402人の参加者を集めました.
ビタミンD欠乏リスク (VDRAQ) とサブクリニック心血管症状 (DASI) をアンケートで評価した.

主要な成果:

VDRAQ と DASI の間の有意な負の相関 (r = - 0. 271, p < 0. 001)
女性のVDRAQ値が高く,男性のDASI値が低かった (p=0. 050, p=0. 040).
VDRAQスコアは,DASIスコアを有意に予測した (β = - 0. 271,p < 0. 001);結婚状態と年齢に関連したリスク.

結論:

心血管機能障害の早期マーカーであるビタミンD欠乏リスクと身体活動の減少との関係を確立した.
ビタミンDのレベルを改善するために検診,意識,行動の変化の必要性を強調しています.
介入は若年成人における長期的な心血管疾患のリスクを軽減する可能性があると示唆しています

キーワード:

パキスタン身体活動副臨床的心血管症状ビタミンD欠乏症若い人

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