サウジアラビアのアル・メディナ地域における糖尿病患者の管理における運動と生活習慣の変更

Osman Suliman¹, Ali A Fadhel², Ibrahim S Aljohani²

¹Clinical Sciences, Al-Rayan National College of Medicine, Al-Rayan National Colleges, Al-Madinah, SAU.

Cureus

|September 2, 2025

まとめ

ダイエットと運動を含む文化的に敏感なライフスタイルの変更は,サウジアラビアの2型糖尿病管理を改善する見込みを示しています. 患者はこれらの変化を容易に受け入れ幸福感とエネルギーレベルを高めます

科学分野:

公衆衛生
内分泌学
ライフスタイル医学

背景:

サウジアラビアでは糖尿病が重大な公衆衛生上の問題となっている.
病気の発生は,食事や運動レベルなど,生活習慣の要因に大きく左右されます.

研究の目的:

2型糖尿病のコントロールに文化的に適応した生活習慣の影響を調査する.
アル・メディナの文化的な文脈に適応した介入に焦点を当てます.

主な方法:

381人の成人2型糖尿病患者の電子医療記録の遡及的横断分析.
人口統計,食事習慣,運動に関するデータ
ライフスタイルの要因と認知された健康状態の間の相関を決定するために使用される物流回帰.

主要な成果:

患者の54. 9%が定期的に運動し,主に歩いた.
65.6%が食事の変更を報告し,糖類/加工食品と炭水化物の摂取量が減ったことが最も一般的です.
運動した患者は満足度の高いエネルギーレベルを報告する確率は2. 89倍であった (p < 0. 001).

結論:

サウジアラビアの患者は文化的に敏感なライフスタイルの変化を受け入れる高い能力を示しています
運動と食事の調整を含むこれらの変化は幸福感の向上と結びついています
ウォーキングや伝統的健康食品の促進などの文化的な介入はサウジアラビアの糖尿病管理と公衆衛生政策を向上させることができます

キーワード:

アル・マディーナ運動するライフスタイル変更栄養についてサウジアラビア 2 型糖尿病

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