感情的状態と世界の仮定が,戦闘地域からの青少年における道徳的脱却に及ぼす影響
Alexandra G Dolgikh1,2, Olga V Almazova1,2, Sergei V Molchanov1,2
1Federal Scientific Center for Psychological and Interdisciplinary Research, Moscow, Russia.
Psychology in Russia : state of the art
|September 2, 2025
まとめ
戦闘地域にいる若者は 負の感情と信念の破綻により 道徳的脱退を強いられています これらの要因を理解することは 極端な出来事にさらされる若者の破壊的な行動を 防ぐための鍵です
科学分野:
- 心理学について
- 社会学
- トラウマ研究
背景:
- 戦争のような極端な出来事は 道徳的規範を不可逆的に変えてしまい 道徳的脱却を強めるのです
- 青少年における道徳的脱落を 減少させる要因の研究は 破壊的な行動を防ぐために 極めて重要です
研究 の 目的:
- 戦闘地域からの青少年における道徳的脱却の強度に関連した感情的状態と核心的な信念を特定する.
- 戦闘を受けていない若者の対照群と これらの要因を比較する.
主な方法:
- 鬱,不安,ストレススケール (DASS-21) を感情状態に利用した.
- 基本的信念と道徳的脱却のための世界仮定スケールと道徳的に脱却する傾向スケールを採用しました.
- サンプル:青少年196人 (13-16歳);戦闘地域 (ベルゴロド地域),対照地域からの98人.
主要な成果:
- 戦闘地域にいる若者は 感情的状態が悪化し 世界的な善意や 他人の信頼性や 自尊心が低下しました
- ベルゴロド地区の青少年では 道徳的脱落のメカニズムが 顕著に高かった.
- 道徳的脱落の強度の主要な予測要因が特定されました.
結論:
- 戦闘地域への曝露は 否定的な感情を強め 根本的な信念を蝕み 青少年の道徳的疎外感を高めます
- 高いうつ病レベルは 道徳的脱却を直接予測しています
- 世界の善意と制御可能性に対する信念は 道徳的脱却を逆で予測しました
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