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Updated: Sep 9, 2025

Implementation of Portable Emissions Measurement Systems PEMS for the Real-driving Emissions RDE Regulation in Europe
09:34

Implementation of Portable Emissions Measurement Systems PEMS for the Real-driving Emissions RDE Regulation in Europe

Published on: December 4, 2016

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2050年までのイベリア半島における海運による排出量,大気質,死亡率,関連コストへの影響

Rafael A O Nunes1, Maria C M Alvim-Ferraz1, Fernando G Martins1

  • 1LEPABE - Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, Porto 4200-465, Portugal; ALiCE - Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, Porto 4200-465, Portugal.

Journal of hazardous materials
|September 2, 2025
PubMed
まとめ

海運による排出は,イベリア半島の空気質と健康に大きな影響を与えている. IMO 2020の硫黄の限界値と岸辺の電気などの厳しい規制は,空気の質を改善しますが,将来の成長にはさらなる行動が必要です.

キーワード:
将来のシナリオイベリア半島船舶の排出量岸辺の電気

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