サハラ以南のアフリカのHIV感染者における精神疾患: スコーピングレビュープロトコル
Waheed Adeola Adedeji1,2, Adeyinka Ganiyat Ishola3, Olufisayo Elugbadebo4
1Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria wad_deji@yahoo.com.
BMJ open
|September 2, 2025
まとめ
精神疾患はサハラ以南のアフリカでHIV感染者が多く見られ 医療にも影響を及ぼしています このレビューは,SSAの成人におけるこれらの精神疾患の負担と要因に関する文献をまとめています.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- メンタルヘルスの研究
- HIV/エイズ 流行病学
背景:
- HIV感染者の精神的健康 (PLWH) は,特にサハラ以南のアフリカ (SSA) で,世界的な懸念事項です.
- SSAのメンタルヘルスケアへのアクセスが限られていることは,PLWHの間で高いうつ病,不安,神経認知障害に寄与しています.
- メンタルヘルス障害 (MHD) はHIV治療と健康上の結果に悪影響を及ぼしますが,PLWHにおけるMHDに関する文献は依然として稀です.
研究 の 目的:
- SSAでHIVに感染している成人の精神疾患 (MHD) の負担に関する既存の文献を調査するスコーピングレビューを実施する.
- この特定の集団におけるMHDに関連した要因を特定し,分析する.
主な方法:
- 審査はアーキシーとオマレーの 方法論的枠組みに従います
- 2000年1月1日から2025年5月31日までの間に発表されたオリジナルの研究論文の検索は,アフリカン・インデックス・メディクス,アフリカン・ジャーナル・オンライン,パブメッド,エンバースで実施されます.
- PRISMA-ScRのフローチャートが提示され,報告の要約が採用されます.
主要な成果:
- このセクションは,レビューが完了した後に記入されます.
結論:
- このセクションは,レビューが完了した後に記入されます.
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