ドイツの農村部における一般診療の学生のポジティブな影響:将来的な調査における学生,一般診療の医師,および診療助手の意見の違い
Wolfgang Blank1,2,3, Anna Sporkert1,3, Lars Daenenfaust4
1General Practice "Im Bayerwald", Am Alten Sportplatz 3, 94259, Kirchberg im Wald, Germany.
BMC medical education
|September 2, 2025
まとめ
インターンシップは 教師の採用と留守を 改善します 学生の効果を最大化するには 学生と練習チームの期待を 合わせた準備で整えることが必要です
科学分野:
- 医学教育
- 一般的な実践
- 医療人材開発
背景:
- 医学教育における重要な課題は 教師の採用と留守です
- 一般医療従事者 (GP) の指導医は,本質的な動機にもかかわらず,しばしば時間的コミットメントを障壁として挙げます.
- 学生の学習を最適化することで,日常の実践作業に良い影響を与えることができます.
研究 の 目的:
- 学生,一般医,実践アシスタント (PA) の視点から,GPCの間に学生の認識されたポジティブな影響を探求する.
- 農村部における一般的実践に学生の関与がもたらす潜在的な利点を特定する.
- 学生の貢献を最適化し,GPCの価値を高めるための戦略を伝える.
主な方法:
- 質的調査を用いて,12項目のアンケートを作成し,学生の潜在的利益を実際に評価した.
- 学生,GP,PASは 4ポイントのライカートスケールでこれらの恩恵を評価しました.
- 学生の評価は,事務職前と事務職後で収集され,グループ比較は,差異分析とウィルコクソンサインランクテストを使用した.
主要な成果:
- 44人の学生,59人のGP,29人のPASで100%の応答率を達成しました.
- 学生の日常的な仕事でのサポートと文化的影響に対する最初の認識は,GPやPAsよりも高かった.
- 学生の自己反省の最新知識と刺激は学生よりも高く見なされ,学生の評価は事務職後の実践チームに収束しました.
結論:
- 異なる期待に応えることで 学生と練習チームに合わせた準備ができれば 学生の活動から得られる恩恵を最大化できます
- 学生の事務職によるポジティブな影響は,教員の採用と留守に大きく役立つ.
- 持続的な医療教育には,すべての関係者にとってGPCの認識価値の向上が不可欠です.
さらに関連する動画
13:44Project-Based Learning Guidelines for Health Sciences Students: An Analysis with Data Mining and Qualitative Techniques
Published on: December 9, 2022
3.7K
05:04Author Spotlight: Evaluating Clinicians' Adoption of Ultrasound-Guided Vascular Cannulation Through Simulation Training
Published on: August 9, 2024
1.1K
関連する概念動画
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
776
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
776
Obedience
33.1K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
33.1K
Case Studies
12.1K
There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
12.1K
Primary Healthcare Services
1.5K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.5K
Secondary Healthcare System
1.6K
Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
1.6K
Naturalistic Observations
15.9K
If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
15.9K
