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イランにおけるCOVID-19不安と心理的介入:体系的なレビューとメタ分析
Fatteme Raiisi1, Khodabakhsh Ahmadi2
1Cognitive Science of Language Department, https://ror.org/0378cd528Institute of Cognitive Science Studies, Tehran, Iran.
Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
COVID-19の不安は他の精神的健康問題と関連しています. 心理的介入はCOVID-19に関連する不安を効果的に軽減し,大きな救済をもたらします.
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 公衆衛生
- 精神 的 な 健康
背景:
- COVID-19 パンデミックは深刻な不安を引き起こし",COVID-19 の不安"と呼ばれた.
- この不安に関連した要因を理解することは 国民の精神的健康に不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- COVID-19不安に関連した変数を体系的にレビューし,メタ分析する.
- COVID-19の不安管理に対する心理的介入の効果を評価する.
主な方法:
- 2020年1月から2022年4月までの主要な科学データベース (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science) とペルシャ語のデータベースで体系的な文献検索.
- 13件の相関データと14件の介入データに関するメタ分析
- CMA-2ソフトウェアを使用したデータ抽出と統計分析.
主要な成果:
- COVID-19の不安と他の精神状態/障害 (P = .0001,I2 = 97.27%) の間に有意な相関が見られた.
- 心理的介入は,COVID-19の不安を軽減する上で高い効果を示した (P = 0.00,I2 = 85.67%).
結論:
- COVID-19の不安は様々な心理的変数によって影響を受けます.
- 心理的介入は,COVID-19の流行に起因する不安に対する効果的な治療法です.
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