警察が特定した心理的苦痛と薬物使用による親密なパートナーストーカー間の言語的暴力の理解
Ebonnie Landwehr1, David Garratt-Reed1, Chloe Maxwell-Smith1,2
1School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
Criminal behaviour and mental health : CBMH
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
男性
科学分野:
- 法医学心理学
- 犯罪学
- 公衆衛生
背景:
- ストーカーによる言語的暴力は 被害者に深刻な精神的影響を及ぼします
- ストーカーによる言語的暴力の関連性については ほとんど研究されていません
- 警察のデータから 言語暴力に関連した要因を 介入戦略で特定できます
研究 の 目的:
- 男性の心理的苦痛や薬物使用と 言語的暴力との関連を調査する
- これらの関連性を 配偶者ストーカー行為の文脈で調べる
- 警察が特定した要素を使って 犯行を理解する
主な方法:
- 西オーストラリアの603人の男性から 匿名化された警察の記録を分析し ストーカー行為に関連付けました
- 警察が特定した心理的苦痛,薬物使用,言語的暴力の関係を評価する ロジスティック・リグレッション・モデル
- 言語による暴力の表現の差別化分析: "死亡/傷害/性的暴行の脅威"と"その他の言語による暴力"
主要な成果:
- 警察が特定した心理的苦痛 (OR = 2.3-3.1) と薬物使用 (OR = 2.1-2.2) は,言語的暴力と独立して関連していた.
- 表現された言葉の暴力の種類によって 関連性は様々でした
- 死亡/傷害/性的暴行の脅威は 他の言葉による暴力よりも 違いが大きかったのです
結論:
- これは警察のデータを用いて 親密なパートナーストーカーによる 言語的暴力の相関を 調べた最初の研究です
- 心理的苦痛,薬物使用,身体的暴力は 言語的暴力と異なる形で関連しています
- 言語暴力の種類を考慮することは 研究と介入に不可欠です
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