サウジアラビア王国の南部の首都における最近のパンデミックの包括的な精神的健康上の影響:地域社会に基づく横断的な研究
Ebtehal Jaber Asiri1, Adam Dawria1, Bayapa Reddy Nr1
1Public Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Psychology, health & medicine
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
COVID-19はサウジアラビアのアバのメンタルヘルスに重大な影響を及ぼしました. 高い割合のうつ病,不安,ストレスが特に特定の人群で観察され,標的型の精神保健支援の必要性を強調しました.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- メンタルヘルスの研究
- 流行病学について
背景:
- COVID-19の流行は,世界の精神的健康に重大な脅威をもたらしました.
- 多様な集団における 特定の精神的健康への影響を理解することは 効果的な介入に不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- COVID-19 パンデミックの間,アブハ (サウジアラビア) でのうつ病,不安症,ストレスの流行を調査する.
- 社会人口学的要因と パンデミック経験が心理的苦痛に及ぼす影響を分析する.
主な方法:
- サウジアラビア南西部の地域を対象に 記述的・横断的な研究が行われました
- スノーボールサンプリングには530人の参加者 (19~70歳) が含まれており,そのほとんどが既婚女性でした.
- 心理的病率を評価するために,うつ病,不安,およびストレススケール (DASS-21) が使用されました.
主要な成果:
- 流行率はうつ病 (64. 8%),不安症 (58. 2%) とストレス (45. 0%) でした.
- 若い人 (19~25歳,36~45歳),医療従事者,そして親戚を亡くした人では,うつ病の確率が高かった.
- 不安は感染の恐れと ストレスは結婚状態と関連していました
結論:
- このCOVID-19の流行は,アバ族の心理的苦悩を大きく引き起こしました.
- 公衆の意識とカウンセリングを含む精神衛生戦略は,健康上の緊急時に不可欠です.
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