閉経に対する心理学的評価チェックリスト:ペルシャ語版
Masoudeh Babakhanian1, Melika Gharizadeh2, Masumeh Ghazanfarpour3
1Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Women & health
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
"更年期に対する態度 (ATM) チェックリスト"はイランの女性向けに改訂され,検証されました. この文化的に重要なツールは 閉経後の女性の 閉経に対する態度を 確実に測定します
科学分野:
- 生殖 健康
- サイコメトリクス
- 健康社会学
背景:
- 閉経は女性にとって 重要な人生の転換期です
- 文化 的 な 要因 は,更年期 に 対する 態度 に 影響 を 及ぼし ます.
- 多様な集団の態度を評価するには 検証されたツールが必要です
研究 の 目的:
- イランの女性のための"更年期に対する態度 (ATM) チェックリスト"を開発し,心理的に評価する.
- 既存の楽器をイランの文化背景に適応させる
- この集団の更年期に対する態度を評価するための信頼できるツールを提供するためです.
主な方法:
- 内容の妥当性については,専門家がローシュの方法と内容の妥当性指数 (Content Validity Index,CVI) を用いて評価した.
- クロンバッハのアルファを用いて内部一貫性を評価した.
- 構想の妥当性を決定するために使用される探査因数分析 (EFA) と確認因数分析 (CFA).
主要な成果:
- 18項目のATMチェックリストが検証されました.
- チェックリストは許容可能な内部一貫性を示した (クロンバッハのアルファ=0.69).
- CFAで許容可能なモデルフィットインデックスで,分散の48%を説明する5つの要素構造を,因数分析が支持した.
結論:
- 文化的に適応したATMチェックリストは,イランの閉経後の女性の閉経に対する態度を評価するための有効で信頼できる指標です.
- この発見は,臨床や研究におけるこの装置の使用を 支持しています.
- 多様なサブ集団での適用性を確認するために,さらなる研究が推奨されます.
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