標準インドネシア語アグラマティズムにおける文の生成
Bernard A J Jap1, Roelien Bastiaanse2
1Department of Humanities, Language and Translation, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Kowloon, Hong Kong. bajjap@hkmu.edu.hk.
Journal of psycholinguistic research
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
標準インドネシア語のアグラマティック・アファシアの話者は 積極的と被動的な文を同じように表現しました これは,文法的な周波数が文の処理を助け,受動的な構造を保存することを示唆しています.
科学分野:
- 神経言語学
- 心理言語学
- 臨床言語学
背景:
- アグラマティック・アファシアを持つ人は,しばしば非正規の文の生産に苦労します.
- 欠陥は動詞の形状や テーマの役割の割り当てに関連しています.
- アグラマティックなインドネシア語話者は,おそらく高頻度のため,被動的な構造の使用と理解が保存されていることを示しています.
研究 の 目的:
- 標準インドネシア語の文法的な話者における文法的な頻度と語順の影響を調査する.
- アクティブとパッシブ,リバーシブルとノンリバーシブルの文生成の精度を評価する.
主な方法:
- 画像誘導タスクが使用されました.
- 標準インドネシア語を話す12人のアグラマティックスピーカーが参加した.
- 参加者は 積極的・被動的・可逆的・不可逆的な 文を作りました
主要な成果:
- アクティブとパッシブ,またはリバーシブルと非リバーシブルの文の間では,正確さの有意な違いは見つかりませんでした.
- ほとんどのエラーは 役割の逆転と動詞の変形に関係しています
- アグラマティックなスピーカーは,非正規の語順の生産において,特定の欠陥を示さなかった.
結論:
- 文法的な頻度は,アグラマティックアファシアにおける文の処理に影響を与えるようです.
- 結果は,アグラマティックなインドネシア語話者の受動的構造の保存を支持しています.
- この発見は インドネシア語の文理解に関する 以前の研究と一致しています
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