不安,うつ,強迫性障害,トゥレット症候群に対するケア・デリバリー・ストラテジー
Tamara Pringsheim1,2, Lindsay Gaudet3, Jennifer Pillay3
1Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cumming School of Medicine, Mathison Centre for Mental Health Research and Education, University of Calgary, 4th Floor, TRW Building, 4D65, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4Z6, Canada. tmprings@ucalgary.ca.
Child psychiatry and human development
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
オンラインの心理療法は,不安,鬱,強迫性障害 (OCD),トゥレット症候群 (TS) を患っている子供や若者に対して有効であり,遠隔地でのアクセスを改善しています.
科学分野:
- 子ども と 青少年 の 精神 的 な 健康
- 精神科
- 医療の提供モデル
背景:
- 不安,うつ,強迫性障害 (OCD),トゥレット症候群 (TS) を患っている子供や若者は効果的な精神保健医療を必要としています.
- カナダのメンタルヘルスケア提供基準は 根拠に基づいた戦略によって決定される必要がある.
研究 の 目的:
- 小児の精神疾患に対する効果的なケア提供戦略を特定する.
- カナダの子供と若者のメンタルヘルスケア基準の発展を促す.
主な方法:
- コクランの基準に準拠した 迅速な審査
- 2010年以降の比較研究を含める
- 通常のケアや対照群と比較して,診断,評価,および/または治療のためのケア提供戦略に焦点を当てます.
主要な成果:
- 不安症,うつ病,強迫性障害,TSに関する37件の研究が含まれた.
- ほとんどの研究では 代替医療 (遠隔医療,オンライン) と従来の医療や対照医療を比較しました
- オンラインの心理療法は 直接の対面療法と 比較できる効果を示しています
結論:
- オンライン心理療法は 子供や若者に精神的ケアを提供するための 実行可能な戦略です
- 遠隔医療のアプローチは,特に農村や遠隔地域に住む人々にとって,アクセシビリティを向上させます.
- カナダのメンタルヘルスケア基準に オンライン介入の統合を 支持する証拠があります
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