リワイルディング・リレーションズ:社会生態系におけるリワイルディング・リレーションズの原則
Kristy M Ferraro1,2, Toryn Whitehead3
1Biology Department, Memorial University, 45 Arctic Ave, St. John's, NL, Canada. Kristy.m.ferraro@gmail.com.
Ambio
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
リワイルディングの成功は 社会的・生態系のあらゆるレベルで 関係を育むことにかかっています このフレームワークは 倫理的で相互に繋がり 回復力のあるリワイルディングイニシアチブを構築する際の 実践者を導くものです
科学分野:
- 社会生態系
- 保護生物学
- 環境科学
背景:
- リワイルディングのイニシアチブでは 社会生態系内の複雑な関係が 見過ごされていることが多いのです
- 効果的な再野生化には 人間と非人間のつながりに関する 総合的な理解が不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- リワイルド化のための関係中心の枠組みを提案します
- 野生化プロジェクトにおけるつながりを促進するための主要な原則を特定する.
- リワイルディングの成功と倫理的な考慮を高めるため
主な方法:
- 概念的枠組みの開発
- ケーススタディとして種 (再) 導入の分析
- リワイルディングにおける個人と集団の関係を特定する.
主要な成果:
- リワイルディングの成功は 人間と非人間の両方にとって 個別と集団のレベルで 繋がりを育むことに 依存しています
- 5つの原則を提案しました 価値観を再考し 総合的なアプローチを取り入れ 地域社会を中心に 失われた関係を復活させ 科学と政策を結びつけることです
- フレームワークは関係性に基づくリワイルディングの 変革の可能性を強調しています
結論:
- 倫理的で相互に繋がり 回復力のある社会生態系を 構築するには 人間関係を中心としたアプローチが不可欠です
- 人間と人間,人間と非人間,非人間と非人間という 様々な関係を統合することが 成功の鍵です
- このフレームワークは,リワイルディングの実践者にとって実践的な指針です.
関連する概念動画
02:26Ecological Disturbance
17.5K
An ecological disturbance is a temporary disruption in the environment resulting from abiotic, biotic, or anthropogenic factors, causing a pronounced change in an ecosystem. The impact of an ecological disturbance, which can depend on its intensity, frequency, and spatial distribution, plays a significant role in shaping the species diversity within the ecosystem.
17.5K
02:02Ecological Niches
24.4K
All organisms have a position within an ecosystem. The complete set of living and nonliving factors—including food resources, climate, and terrain—that define the position of a given organism are collectively referred to as the organism’s ecological niche.
24.4K
01:50Threats to Biodiversity
22.9K
There have been five major extinction events throughout geological history, resulting in the elimination of biodiversity, followed by a rebound of species that adapted to the new conditions. In the current geological epoch, the Holocene, there is a sixth extinction event in progress. This mass extinction has been attributed to human activities and is thus provisionally called the Anthropocene. In 2019 the human population reached 7.7 billion people and is projected to comprise 10 billion by...
22.9K
02:17Ecological Succession
17.7K
Ecological succession is influenced by the processes of facilitation, inhibition, and toleration. Facilitation occurs when early successional species create more favorable ecological conditions for subsequent species, such as enhanced nutrient, water, or light availability. In contrast, inhibition happens when early successional species create unfavorable ecological conditions for potential successive species, such as limiting resource availability. In some cases, later successional species...
17.7K
01:23Criticisms of the Evolutionary Perspective
157
In a study where individuals posing as strangers offered compliments and proposed casual sex to students, the responses differed significantly based on gender. Not a single woman accepted the proposal, while 70% of the men agreed. This outcome provides a useful scenario to explore through the lens of evolutionary psychology and social learning theory, highlighting the diverse perspectives on human sexual behaviors.
Evolutionary psychology provides one explanation for these findings, suggesting...
Evolutionary psychology provides one explanation for these findings, suggesting...
157
02:06Social Exchange Theory
35.4K
We have discussed why we form relationships, what attracts us to others, and different types of love. But what determines whether we are satisfied with and stay in a relationship? One theory that provides an explanation is social exchange theory. According to social exchange theory, we act as naïve economists in keeping a tally of the ratio of costs and benefits of forming and maintaining a relationship with others (Rusbult & Van Lange, 2003).
35.4K