Mycobacterium abscessus subspによる感染症の発生 ブラジル/パラグアイ国境での美容手術に関連する:二国間コホート研究,2021-2022
Mateus de Paula von Glehn1, Griselda Salcedo2, Talita Gomes da Silva Batista3
1Secretaria de Estado da Saúde do Distrito Federal, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
まとめ
ミコバクテリアの副種 パラグアイの整形外科手術に関連したの発生は,108人の患者のうち10人に起きました. 12月~1月の処置とリポアブドミノプラスティではリスクが高かった.
科学分野:
- 感染症
- 公衆衛生
- 流行病学
背景:
- Mycobacterium abscessus subspによって引き起こされる皮膚感染症の発生 アブセスは美容の手術後に発生しました.
- 疫病の発生源と危険因子を特定することに重点を置いた.
研究 の 目的:
- ミコバクテリアの亜種を調査したところの報告です アブセスの発生
- 症例を特徴づけ,感染した集団を定義し,整形外科手術後の感染のリスク要因を分析する.
主な方法:
- SUSサービスに適用された疫学プログラム (EpiSUS) の二次データを用いた遡及コホート研究.
- 臨床,実験室,環境,外科記録の分析
- 95%信頼区間 (95%CI) とフィッシャーの正確なテストによる相対リスク (RR) の推定.
主要な成果:
- 手術を受けた108人のうち10人が病気になった.
- 重要な期間 (12月~1月) に行われた手術は,著しく高い病気のリスクと関連していた (RR 6. 50; 95%CI 2.28; 18. 49).
- リポアブドミノプラスティの手術はさらに高いリスクを示した (RR 10. 29; 95%CI 1.37; 77. 19).
結論:
- 発症はMycobacterium abscessus subspと関連していた. パラグアイの同じ専門医による美容外科手術を受けた女性の.
- 特定の期間と処置の種類はリスクの増加と関連していました.
- 国境付近地域の健康監視,国際協力,医療観光の規制戦略の必要性を強調しています.
関連する概念動画
01:29Pulmonary Tuberculosis I
321
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
321
01:26Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic
4.4K
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) occur in a healthcare facility while a person receives care for another ailment. This category also includes work-related infections among healthcare staff.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies.
4.4K
01:20Infection
8.7K
When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
8.7K
01:23Skin Diseases and Disorders
4.1K
Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
4.1K
01:26Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV
202
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
202
01:31Pulmonary Tuberculosis III
439
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
439