アジア の 心臓 血管 疾患 の 伝統 療法: 心身 と 草 薬 の 介入 の 範囲 概要
Raini Diah Susanti1, Eli Halimah2, Maria Komariah1
1Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
心血管疾患 (CVD) の 予防 と 治療 に 関し て,ハーブ 療法 や 心体 療法 を 含む アジア の 伝統 的 な 治療法 が 期待 できる もの と なっ て い ます. これらの補完的な治療法は 副作用が少ない従来の治療法と並行して 利点をもたらします
科学分野:
- 統合医療
- 公衆衛生
- 薬理学について
背景:
- 心血管疾患 (CVD) は,世界的に死亡率と発病率の主な原因です.
- アジアの伝統的治療法は,特に心血管疾患の予防と管理において,健康上の利点としてますます認められています.
研究 の 目的:
- 心血管疾患の予防と治療のためのアジアの伝統的治療法に関する先住民族の知識を特定し,合成する.
- 心血管疾患の管理におけるハーブ医学と心身療法の有効性を評価する.
主な方法:
- PRISMA-ScRのガイドラインを使用して行った体系的な文献検索.
- 検索したデータベース:PubMed,Web of Science,Scopus,CINAHL (2019-2023)
- キーワード:ハーブ医学,伝統医学,補完療法,心血管疾患
主要な成果:
- 精神体療法に関する研究が7件,ハーブ医学に関する研究が8件含まれていた.
- 伝統的な治療法は,血圧を下げ,心血管疾患のリスクを減らすのに有効であることが示されました.
- マインド・ボディ・セラピーは ストレスと感情を制御し 従来の治療を補完しました
結論:
- 漢方薬や心身療法など アジアの伝統的治療法は 心血管疾患の予防と治療に 価値のある補完的な選択肢です
- これらの治療は副作用を最小限に抑えながら 重要な効果をもたらしますが 安全性や相互作用に関するさらなる研究が必要です
- 高い異質性と限られた安全性データは,臨床統合のための高品質な研究を必要とします.
関連する概念動画
Atherosclerosis III: Management
33
Management of atherosclerosis involves an integrated strategy encompassing pharmacological treatment, surgical interventions, lifestyle changes, and nutrition therapy to address the multifactorial nature of the disease.Pharmacological TherapyA cornerstone of atherosclerosis management is the use of pharmacological agents. Statins, such as atorvastatin, are pivotal in inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase, an enzyme that catalyzes an initial step in cholesterol synthesis in the liver. This reduction in...
33
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques III
107
Regular exercise and meditation serve as essential tools in managing stress and promoting physical and mental well-being.
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
107
Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care
30
Managing cardiomyopathy involves addressing underlying or precipitating causes, treating heart failure with medications, and implementing dietary changes and a balanced exercise and rest regimen.Lifestyle ModificationsCardiomyopathy patients should adopt a low-sodium diet to reduce fluid retention and manage heart failure. A personalized exercise and rest plan helps maintain physical fitness without overstraining the heart. Avoiding alcohol and tobacco is essential to prevent further damage to...
30
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care
29
Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
29
Coronary Artery Disease IV: Preventive Measures
32
Effective preventive measures for coronary artery disease (CAD) focus on controlling modifiable risk factors, including cholesterol abnormalities and lifestyle changes.Cholesterol ManagementFirst, the Mediterranean diet and the American Heart Association advocate for maintaining low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels below 100 mg/dL, with a more stringent recommendation of below 70 mg/dL for individuals at high risk. LDL cholesterol, often termed "bad cholesterol," can lead to the...
32
Hypertension IV: Drug Therapy and Lifestyle Modifications
37
Multiple classes of antihypertensive medications are employed in treating hypertension. The most commonly recommended first-line treatments include:Thiazide Diuretics, such as chlorthalidone, increase sodium and water excretion from the body, reducing blood volume and blood pressure.Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, like lisinopril, block the conversion of angiotensin I to II, a potent vasoconstrictor lowering blood pressure.Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs) prevent angiotensin II...
37


