統合失調症患者の家族に対する介護者の負担に関連する要因: スコーピングレビュー
Iwan Shalahuddin1, Fernanda Mahardiani2, Efri Widianti3
1Department of Community Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia.
Psychology research and behavior management
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
統合失調症を患っている人の 介護者は大きな負担を 負っています このスコーピングレビューでは,この負担に寄与する16の要因を特定し,支援戦略の洞察を提供しました.
科学分野:
- 精神 的 な 健康
- 介護者 の サポート
- 精神科 看護
背景:
- 家族の介護は 統合失調症の長期治療において不可欠です
- 介護者の負担は 介護者にも患者にも リスクをもたらします
- 負担要因を特定することは介入にとって極めて重要です.
研究 の 目的:
- 統合失調症の患者を介護する家族の負担に寄与する要因を特定する.
主な方法:
- PRISMA-ScRのガイドラインを利用したスコープレビュー.
- PubMed,CINAHL,Scopus,Google Scholar (2014-2023) で検索した
- 英語とインドネシア語のキーワード検索のためのPCCフレームワークとブール式演算子.
主要な成果:
- 介護者の負担に寄与する16の要因が特定された.
- 介護者の人口統計 (年齢,性別,教育,雇用,経済),関係ダイナミクス,介護期間,患者の病気の期間と重症度,介護者のストレス,およびサポートシステム (家族の対処,精神的,社会的,専門的な).
- 相互性の低下も要因として特定された.
結論:
- このレビューは統合失調症の介護者の負担に寄与する重要な要因を強調しています.
- 医療従事者の負担を軽減するための標的型介入の開発の基礎となる.
- これらの要因を理解することは 統合失調症に苦しむ家族の 幸福を高めるために不可欠です
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