ソマリアの高等病院における患者の安全に関する医療従事者の知識レベルと態度:横断的な研究
Fartun Mohamed Hilowle1, Fartun Ahmed Mohamud1, Iftin Mohamed Osman1
1Department of Education, at Mogadishu Somali Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Drug, healthcare and patient safety
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
医療従事者は患者の安全性について 十分な知識を持っているが,特に若いスタッフは ポジティブな態度が限られている. 安全文化を向上させるには よりよい患者ケアのための教育とシステム改革が必要です
科学分野:
- 医療管理
- 医学教育
- 患者の安全
背景:
- 医療における害を最小限に抑えるには 患者の安全文化が不可欠です
- 世界的な取り組みは,特にアフリカで患者の安全を強調しています.
- 低資源環境における患者安全文化に関する研究は限られている.
研究 の 目的:
- 患者の安全に対する医療従事者の知識と態度を評価する.
- 高等病院における患者の安全に対する態度に影響を与える要因を特定する.
主な方法:
- 300人の医療従事者を対象とした横断的な研究です
- 人口統計,知識,態度に関する自己管理のアンケートで収集したデータ
- 統計分析には記述的統計とピアソンのチ平方テストが含まれていた.
主要な成果:
- 86%は患者の安全性に関する十分な知識があると報告し,82%は教育に含めることを支持した.
- 患者の安全に対するポジティブな態度を示したのは,わずか44. 8%であった.
- 年齢と経験は,ポジティブな態度と有意に相関する (P=0.012,P=0.003).
- 74.7%は主に技術的な医学的エラーに遭遇した.
結論:
- 患者の安全に対する ポジティブな態度は 限られています 特に若い経験の少ない スタッフの間でです
- 患者の安全性を高めるには 教育とシステムレベルの介入が必要です
- 将来の研究は,長期的な安全文化開発に影響を与える要因に焦点を当てるべきです.
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