中国 の 看護 師 の 中 で 生まれた 悪い 経験 や 自殺 念頭
Ying Ling1, Xijie Hou1, Jie Zhang2,3
1Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
幼児期の不良体験 (ACE) は看護師の自殺思考と関連しており,心理的ストレスは部分的にこの関係を媒介しています. 衝動性もACEと自殺思考の関係に影響します
科学分野:
- 精神科
- 介護
- 公衆衛生
背景:
- 自殺の念頭や行動は 世界的に公衆衛生上の大きな問題であり 特に看護師の間で広く見られます
- 幼児期の不良体験 (ACE) は自殺行動の危険因子として知られていますが,看護師の自殺思考への具体的な影響については,さらなる調査が必要です.
研究 の 目的:
- 看護師の自殺傾向とACEとの関連を検証する.
- この関係における心理的ストレスの仲介的役割と衝動性の緩和効果を分析する.
主な方法:
- 中国 の 2 か所 の 公立 病院 の 若い 看護師 395 人 を 対象 に し た 調査 が 行なわ れ まし た.
- 自己報告用アンケートは,データ収集のためのコンピュータプログラムを使用して管理されました.
主要な成果:
- 心理的ストレスは,ACEと自殺思考との関連を部分的に媒介し,全効果の21. 70%を占めた.
- 衝動性は,ACEと自殺思考との関連を緩和することが判明しました.
結論:
- ACEは心理的なストレスを通じて看護師の自殺思考に直接的・間接的に影響を及ぼし,衝動性が緩和する役割を果たします.
- 研究結果は,ACE,心理的ストレス,衝動性に対処することで,看護師の精神的健康を改善することを目的とした介入の証拠を提供します.
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