活動への参加は,高齢者の福祉に等しいものなのでしょうか? 金融状態の抑制効果
1Department of Applied Sociology, Guangdong University of Finance and Economics, Guangzhou, China.
PloS one
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
高齢者の幸福度には 経済的状況が大きく影響します 良い財政は恩恵を拡大し,悪い財政はそれを減少させ, ターゲット化された支援の必要性を強調します.
科学分野:
- ゲロントロジー
- 社会科学
- 健康心理学
背景:
- 活動への参加は高齢者の幸福感と結びついています
- この関係に対する財務状態の影響は十分に理解されていません.
研究 の 目的:
- 経済的状況が,第三者における活動レベルと幸福度 (主観的な幸福度と生活の質) の関連に与える抑制効果を調査する.
- 社会的・身体的な活動から得られる恩恵に 経済的状況がどう影響するか調べる
主な方法:
- 香港で50歳以上の304人の成人を対象に 体系的なサンプル採取を行いました
- 階層的な回帰分析は,活動レベル,財務状態,およびそれらの相互作用を評価します.
- 結果として主観的な幸福と生活の質の分析
主要な成果:
- 活動レベルは当初 幸福度を予測していましたが 金融状態の相互作用を考慮すると この効果は減少しました
- 経済的地位は 生活の質の予測を大きく抑制しましたが 主観的な幸福度には影響しませんでした
- 活動レベルが幸福度に ポジティブな影響を及ぼしたのは 良好なまたは非常に良好な 財務状態にある人だけでした
結論:
- 高齢者の経済状態は 活動と幸福の関係において 重要な調整の役割を果たします
- 低所得者層の成人は,活動への参加から利益を得るために,追加的な福祉支援を必要とします.
- 介入は,活動プログラムからの福祉の成果を最大化するために,財務状態を考慮する必要があります.
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