ケニアのブレンドラーニングプログラムの評価
Larissa Klootwijk1,2, Lilian Apadet Osamong3, Ibrahim El Salih1,2
1Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
JCO global oncology
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
混合学習プログラムにより 医療従事者の子供のがんに関する知識は 改善されましたが この知識は 6ヶ月で薄れていきました 症例疑惑が増加したにもかかわらず,紹介率は改善されず,継続的な障壁を示しています.
科学分野:
- 小児腫瘍学
- 世界保健
- 医療専門職教育
背景:
- 幼児がんの早期発見は 低所得国や中所得国での 結果の改善に不可欠です
- 資源が限られている環境で医療従事者 (HCP) の訓練は,時間と資源の制限により大きな課題となっています.
研究 の 目的:
- 小児がんに関する初等保健医療従事者の知識を 混合学習プログラムで評価する.
- 幼児がんの疑いのある症例の紹介に対するこの研修の影響を評価する.
主な方法:
- ケニアのバンゴマで実施された将来性研究で 統合小児腫瘍学研修プログラムが評価されました
- 知識は半構造化されたアンケートを使用して,初期,トレーニング直後の6ヶ月後に評価されました.
- 訓練介入の前と後の地域からの紹介データを分析した.
主要な成果:
- 3,040人の参加者のうち,合計496人 (16%) がプログラムを終えた. 平均的な知識スコアは 訓練後に大幅に上昇したが 6ヶ月後に著しく低下した.
- コミュニティ・ヘルス・ボランティアは,すべての評価ポイントで,他の医療従事者より一貫して低いスコアを得ました.
- 36%の参加者が小児がんの疑いがあると報告したにもかかわらず,年間平均の紹介は変わらなかった (14例).
結論:
- 混合学習プログラムは最初は知識を高めましたが 6ヶ月後に著しい低下を示しました
- デジタル・ラーニング・コンポーネントは 潜在的可能性を示していますが 低推薦率は 効果的な患者の推薦に対する システム上の障壁に対処する必要性を強調しています
- 子どものがんに関する知識を高め 紹介経路を改善するために さらなる戦略が必要です
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