英国のNHSの視点
Kalpa Pisavadia1, Kodchawan Doungsong2, Victory Ezeofor2
1Centre for Health Economics and Medicines Evaluation (CHEME), Bangor University, Bangor, Gwynedd, Wales, LL57 2PZ, UK. kalpa.pisavadia@bangor.ac.uk.
BMC health services research
|September 3, 2025
まとめ
英国の国民保健サービス (NHS) で 妊婦の医療費が増加しています 産後6ヶ月と12ヶ月で統計的に有意な差は認められなかった.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- 健康 経済
- 生後期の精神的健康
背景:
- 妊産婦の不安は,母親と乳児に悪影響を及ぼし,重大な公衆衛生上の課題を提起しています.
- 英国国立保健サービス (NHS) は,産後不安に関連した費用に直面しています.
- この研究は,大規模な MAP アライアンスによる 生後不安に関する研究の一環です.
研究 の 目的:
- 妊産婦の不安や不安のない女性の医療利用コストを 総合的に分析する.
- 産後6ヶ月と12ヶ月で生後不安のためにNHSに発生する直接的な医療費を定量化します.
主な方法:
- 病気のコスト (COI) 分析は,遡及的な設計を使用して使用されました.
- 記録された自己報告の医療資源使用データ分析
- 直接的なコストの定量化と各保健資源の貢献
主要な成果:
- 産後不安症の女性はより頻繁に医療サービスを利用し,6ヶ月 (£1174 対 £1046) と12ヶ月 (£414 対 £267) でより高い平均コストを負いました.
- 産後12ヶ月の間での医療費の総差は統計的に有意ではなかった (- 14ポンド,95%CI: - 161.88,135.65,p=0.808).
結論:
- 産後不安は医療システムに 経済的影響を及ぼします
- 対象を絞った介入が 必要で 患者を治療する方法を改善します
- 長期の費用を削減し 妊産婦の成果を向上させるには 妊産婦のメンタルヘルスの 経路を最適化することが重要です
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