医者の助言に反して 退院を記録した言葉の汚名を
Judith B Vick1, Matthew Kelly2, Amanda McArthur2
1Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Journal of hospital medicine
|September 4, 2025
まとめ
医学的助言に反して退院する患者の医療文書には しばしば汚名付けの言葉があり 臨床医と患者の対立的なダイナミクスを反映しています これらの論争の的排出の適切な文書の明確化が必要である.
科学分野:
- 医療文書の分析
- 患者の退院に関する研究
- 臨床コミュニケーション研究
背景:
- 医学的助言に反して退院することは 患者の悪影響と汚名を伴います
- 臨床医と患者のダイナミクスを無視して 患者の要因に焦点を当てた研究でした
研究 の 目的:
- AMAで退院した患者の臨床文書を分析する.
- AMAの放出に関する医療ノートの内容とトーンの両方を調べる.
主な方法:
- 誘導的なテーマ分析を用いた質的記述.
- 都市にある学術医療センターの 内科の185件のメモを分析したものです
- 研究期間:2017年
主要な成果:
- 患者の離脱の意識,離脱の理由,臨床的反応,患者の容量について頻繁に文書化されています.
- 臨床医と患者との関係の証拠 汚名付けの言葉と 性格の暗示
- 中立的な表現もあれば 偏った表現もありました
結論:
- AMAの退院の医療記録には しばしば汚名付けの言葉があり 保護主義的または防御的な臨床医の立場を反映しています
- 議論の余地のあるAMAの排出を文書化するための明確なガイドラインがないことが明らかになった.
- 患者の汚名や偏見を避けるために 文書化慣行を改善する必要があります
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