カタールにおけるCOVID-19の母親と赤ちゃんの絆,食事の習慣,産後ケア体験:混合的なアプローチ
Laura C Moya Falcon1, John Paul Ben T Silang1, Safa El-Arwa Hadid1
1Women's Wellness and Research Center, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
European journal of midwifery
|September 4, 2025
まとめ
COVID-19は母親と乳児の絆を著しく損なっており,母親はストレスと接触の減少を経験しています. 医療従事者の支援と教育は この危機に際して極めて重要です
科学分野:
- 生後保健
- 伝染病 が 母親 と 子 の 健康 に 及ぼす 影響
- 産後期における心理的幸福
背景:
- COVID-19 パンデミックは,産婦人医療に前例のない挑戦をもたらしました.
- 母親と赤ちゃんの絆は 赤ちゃんの発達と母親の健康に 極めて重要です
- 産後経験に対する パンデミックの具体的な影響を理解することは不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- 母と赤ん坊の絆や 食事の習慣や 産後介護の経験を調査する
- 病院でのCOVID-19診断がこれらの要因に与える影響を評価する.
- パンデミック中の母親の課題と対処戦略を特定する.
主な方法:
- 横断的なオンライン調査 (n=117) と電話インタビュー (n=11) を利用した混合方法のアプローチです.
- 参加者は,カタールの産婦人施設でPCR検査でCOVID-19と診断された母親 (2020年5月~2022年1月) でした.
- 産後結合アンケートと定性面接を用いた.
主要な成果:
- 生後結合の平均スコア ≥12は,結合の障害を示した (平均=12.0,SD=4.7).
- 器用分娩は,産後結合スコアの低下と有意な相関を示した (平均=30. 2,SD=12. 0,p<0. 001).
- 定性的なテーマは,適応戦略と母親の支援と回復力の強化の必要性を強調しました.
結論:
- COVID-19 パンデミックは母親と赤ちゃんの絆に悪影響を及ぼし,ストレスを増やし,サポートを制限しました.
- 医療従事者,特に助産師は,安心と質の高いケアを提供するために不可欠です.
- 証拠に基づいたガイドラインと 長期的な発達効果を研究するためにさらなる研究が必要です.
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