CGSS2021データに基づく経験的分析による確定要因分析と分析的階層プロセスによる高齢者の主観的幸福度の調査
Yingying Chen1, Tianrui Cai1, Ruiqin Tian1
1School of Mathematics, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Frontiers in public health
|September 4, 2025
まとめ
中国人の高齢者は 収入や健康などの要因によって 強い幸福感と弱い不幸感を示しています 社会経済的な地位は 幸福度に大きく影響し 改善戦略を定めている.
科学分野:
- ゲロントロジー
- 社会科学
- 心理学
背景:
- 中国で高齢者の主観的な幸福度を調査しています
- 中国一般社会調査 (CGSS2021) のデータを使用しています.
- 21の主観的な幸福指数で 合意のレベルを分析します
研究 の 目的:
- 中国の高齢者の主観的な幸福度を評価し,定量化する.
- 高齢者の幸せや不幸を 左右する要因を特定するためです
- 社会的・経済的格差を調査する
主な方法:
- クラスター分析は 幸福の要因を ポジティブとネガティブに分類します
- ポジティブな要素を重み付け 幸福度数を計算するための情報エントロピーです
- 否定的要因と不幸せのスコアに関する確認要因分析と分析階層プロセス.
主要な成果:
- 平均的な幸福度は4.499で 家族の収入や 性格のコントロールや 自然環境が 重要な要因です
- 平均的な不幸せ度は3.062で 健康状態や家族とのコミュニケーションや 身体の部位によって影響を受けます
- 単方向 ANOVA で特定された社会経済的地位 (SES) における幸福度における重要な差異
結論:
- 中国人の高齢者の主観的な幸福度は 一般的に高い一方 不幸度は低いです
- SESは,この集団における主観的な幸福感の重要な決定因子です.
- 幸福 を 増やす ため に 家族 の コミュニケーション を 強化 し,身体 的 な 心配 を 解決 する こと が 勧め られ て い ます.
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