児童性虐待資料 (CSAM) を制作する男性を暴露する: 犯罪者の多様性と社会人口学的特徴
Daniel King1, Reneta Slikboer1, Marie Henshaw1
1Centre for Forensic Behavioural Science, Swinburne University of Technology and Forensicare, Alphington, VIC, Australia.
Sexual abuse : a journal of research and treatment
|September 4, 2025
まとめ
この調査は,児童性虐待資料 (CSAM) を作成する男性の2つの犯罪プロフィールを特定しました. 様々な犯罪歴を持つ一般犯罪者は CSAM 制作にますます関与しています.
科学分野:
- 犯罪学
- 法医学心理学
- サイバー犯罪に関する研究
背景:
- 児童の性的虐待素材 (CSAM) の制作は 進化する脅威であり, 洗練された逃避戦術を可能にするオンライン技術によって増幅されています.
- CSAMの長期的な再被害の可能性は,犯罪者のタイプを理解する必要があります.
- 以前の研究では,CSAMの生産者の異なるプロフィールが完全に解明されていなかった.
研究 の 目的:
- CSAM生産の歴史を持つ個人の社会人口学的特徴を探求する.
- CSAMの生産者の間で 異なる犯罪サブタイプを特定する.
- これらのサブタイプに関連した社会統計学と犯罪の特徴を分析する.
主な方法:
- オーストラリアのビクトリア州でCSAMの製造違反で警察に報告された741人の男性のデータ分析 (2004年−2019年).
- 異なる犯罪者のプロフィールを特定するために,階層的なクラスター分析を適用する.
- 性犯罪と非性犯罪を含む犯罪歴の調査
主要な成果:
- 2つの主要な犯罪者プロファイルが生まれました 専門的な犯罪者 (性的に焦点を当てた過去) と一般的な犯罪者 (さまざまな性的および非性的過去).
- CSAMの製造違反の頻度は,調査期間中にほぼ倍増した.
- CSAMの生産に従事する一般犯罪者は顕著に増加したが,専門犯罪者は安定したままでした.
結論:
- 専門犯罪者と一般犯罪者の 異なるプロフィールを理解することは 標的を絞った介入と法執行戦略に不可欠です
- CSAMの生産における一般的犯罪者の増加は,犯罪の予防と調査に対するより広範なアプローチの必要性を強調しています.
- この研究は,CSAMの生産に関与する個人の特徴の微妙な理解を提供し,将来の研究と政策開発を支援します.
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