股関節頸部骨のストレスの傷害を特定するために使用される臨床指標: スコーピングレビュー
Samuel Ellestad1, Joshua Bryant1, McKenna Wilson1
1Department of Army-Baylor Programs, Army-Baylor Doctor of Physical Therapy Program, United States Army Medical Center of Excellence, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, United States.
Military medicine
|September 4, 2025
まとめ
兵士の股関節頸部骨のストレスの損傷 (FNBSI) は,しばしば身体活動の増加と股関節または股関節の痛みによって示されます. このレビューは,FNBSIの診断を改善し,将来の研究を導くために臨床的発見を要約しています.
科学分野:
- 整形外科
- 軍事医学
- スポーツ医学
背景:
- 股関節頸部骨のストレスの傷害 (FNBSI) は,軍事訓練生に多く見られ,発生率は高い.
- 正確な診断は 適時な介入とさらなる傷害の予防に不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- FNBSIを示唆する臨床発見の範囲調査を実施する.
- FNBSIの診断における臨床的意思決定の情報提供と研究上のギャップを特定する.
主な方法:
- 主観的または客観的な測定を用いたFNBSIの臨床診断に関する記事の体系的な検索.
- ケース・スタディ,コホート・スタディ,システマティック・レビューを含む.英語以外の,死体,介入に基づく,小児,または関連のない怪我に関する研究を除外する.
主要な成果:
- ケースレポートは最も一般的な出版形式 (58%),次にコホート研究 (38%) と体系的なレビュー (4%) であった.
- 診断された一般的な臨床指標には,身体活動の増加と,陰謀的な腰痛の発生が含まれる.
結論:
- 特定された臨床指標は,臨床医がFNBSIを診断するのに役立ちます.
- このレビューは,FNBSI診断における診断画像の適切な利用の必要性を強調しています.
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