利益と課題:フィジーのCOVID-19パンデミックにおける女性の経験の質的探求
Eunice Okyere1, Kissinger Marfoh2, Ditoga Kabukeinamala1
1Department of Public Health, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Fiji National University, Suva, Fiji.
PloS one
|September 4, 2025
まとめ
COVID-19 パンデミックはフィジーの女性に影響を与えました.
科学分野:
- 社会学
- 公衆衛生
- 女性研究
背景:
- 世界的なパンデミック対策は,経済,社会,健康活動に変化をもたらしました.
- フィジーの女性に対するこれらの影響については,体系的な文書化が欠けていました.
- 女性の生活経験を理解することは 対象的な支援に不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- COVID-19 パンデミックの間,フィジーの女性の多面的な経験を探求する.
- 雇用,財政,健康,社会福祉に関する課題と利益を特定する.
- 危機的状況にある女性を支援するための政策と実践を策定する.
主な方法:
- 質的記述的現象学的アプローチ
- フィジーの様々な人口と環境から 110人の女性を対象に採取した.
- 深い半構造面接の誘導的なテーマ分析
主要な成果:
- 主なテーマは,雇用/財政問題 (雇用喪失の恐れ,事業の衰退,生活費),健康問題 (不安,うつ病,肥満,既にある疾患),社会/健康上の利益 (家族の責任,関係改善,仕事と生活のバランス,自己ケア) です.
- 女性は深刻な経済的不確実性と 精神的健康上の負担に直面しました
- ポジティブな成果には 家族とのつながりや 健康的なライフスタイルへの意識が 強化されたことも含まれます
結論:
- 雇用者は,緊急事態の際に女性の経済的および雇用のニーズに対応しなければなりません.
- 保健医療提供者や政策立案者は,パンデミックに関連する健康上の課題を緩和するための戦略を策定すべきである.
- 介入は女性によって特定された 社会的・健康的な恩恵を活用し 強化すべきである.
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