新生児の皮膚評価における人工知能の統合に関する新生児集中治療看護師の認識: 質的現象学的研究
Adnan Batuhan Coşkun1, Carole Kenner2, Nejla Canbulat Şahiner3
1Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hasan Kalyoncu University, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Advances in skin & wound care
|September 4, 2025
まとめ
新生児集中治療室 (NICU) の看護師は,人工知能 (AI) が皮膚の評価に役立つ可能性を認識していますが,患者中心のケアを確保するために倫理的な考慮と人間の監督の必要性を強調しています.
科学分野:
- 新生児のケア
- 医療における人工知能
- 介護情報工学
背景:
- 新生児の皮膚の評価は,病気の早期発見に不可欠です.
- 人工知能 (AI) の導入は 新生児のケアに 潜在的な進歩をもたらします
- 医療従事者の視点を理解することは AIの成功の鍵です
研究 の 目的:
- 新生児重症治療室 (NICU) の看護師がAIによる新生児の皮膚評価についてどう感じているかを調べる.
- この文脈でのAIの利益,課題,倫理的な意味を特定する.
- 新生児のケアにおける AI 統合の最適化を図る
主な方法:
- 質的現象学的なアプローチ
- トルコのガジアンテップの23人のNICU看護師との半構造面接 (2025年1月〜3月).
- テーマを特定するためのインダクティブコンテンツ分析
主要な成果:
- 看護師は AIが診断の正確性と 標準化された評価の可能性を認識しています
- 懸念事項には,アルゴリズムの信頼性,専門的な自律性,および倫理的な問題が含まれています.
- 看護師は AIの使用の透明性,訓練,人間の監督を提唱しています
結論:
- AIは新生児の皮膚の評価を 改善できますが 倫理的な考慮が最優先です
- 人工知能の開発に 看護師を巻き込むことは 信頼を醸し出し テクノロジーを臨床的ニーズに合わせます
- 将来の研究は長期的な影響と学際的なツールの開発に焦点を当てるべきです.
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