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住居の不安定性,人種/民族性,および性的なアイデンティティは,青少年の大麻使用における交差点要因である
Todd Ebling1, Galappaththige S R de Silva1, Sunday Azagba1
1College of Nursing, Pennsylvania State University. University Park, PA, United States.
Addictive behaviors
|September 4, 2025
まとめ
住居の不安定さは,特に性的および人種的/民族的マイノリティの米国高校生における大麻使用の増加と関連しています. これらのグループは,薬物使用の格差を強調し,複雑な課題に直面しています.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- 社会学
- 青少年 の 健康
背景:
- 住居の不安定さは 十代の健康に影響する 重要な社会的決定因子です
- 大麻を含む薬物使用パターンを理解することは,標的を絞った公衆衛生の介入に不可欠です.
- 住居,性的アイデンティティ,人種/民族などの社会的要因の交差は健康上のリスクを悪化させる可能性があります.
研究 の 目的:
- 住居の不安定さと 過去30日間の大麻使用の関連を調べる
- 性的アイデンティティと人種/民族の交差点によって,この関連がどのように変化するかを調査する.
主な方法:
- 米国高校生 (2021年,2023年,n=24,885) の全国的に代表的な調査データを活用した.
- グループ特性をバランスさせる傾向のスコア加重.
- カンナビス使用に対する交差変数の影響を評価するために,ロジスティック回帰分析を実施した.
主要な成果:
- 住居の不安定さを経験している学生は,安定した住居を持つ異性愛者の学生と比較して,すべての性的アイデンティティにおいて大麻の使用率が著しく高かった.
- 安定した住居を持つ非ヒスパニック系白人の学生と比較して,すべての人種/民族グループで住居の不安定な学生の間で大麻の使用率が高かった.
- 住居の不安定さやマイノリティの性的または人種的/民族的アイデンティティを持つ特定の交差点群は,大麻の使用率が高いことを示した.
結論:
- 高校生における住居の不安定さと大麻使用との間に重要な関連性があります.
- この関連性は特に性的および人種的/民族的マイノリティに属する若者の間で顕著です.
- インターセクショナル・アナリストは 脆弱性が増してきていることを明らかにし, ターゲットを合わせた支援と介入の必要性を強調しています.
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