8項目の慢性疾患のステグマスケール (SSCI-8) を用いて,慢性痛を持つスペイン人のステグマの評価
Juan P Sanabria-Mazo1, Jaime Navarrete1, Mayte Serrat2
1Teaching, Research & Innovation Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, St. Boi de Llobregat, Spain; Centre for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
The journal of pain
|September 4, 2025
まとめ
この研究は,慢性疼痛患者のためのスペインの慢性疾患の汚名スケール8項目のバージョン (SSCI-8) を検証しています. 検証されたSSCI-8は,スペイン語人口における汚名を正確に測定します.
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 健康科学
- 社会学
背景:
- 慢性的な痛みを経験する人々にとって,汚いイメージは重要な問題です.
- スペイン語で検証された指標が不足しているため,スペイン語圏の評価が困難です.
- 8項目の慢性疾患のステグマスケール (SSCI-8) は,ステグマを測定するための潜在的なツールです.
研究 の 目的:
- 慢性的な痛みを持つ成人のSSCI-8のスペイン語版の心理学的特性を評価する.
- スケールの次元性,因数不変性,信頼性,構成の妥当性を評価する.
- スペイン語圏の慢性疼痛患者の 汚名を測定するための 信頼できるツールを提供すること
主な方法:
- スペインの慢性的な痛みを持つ 530人の成人を 患者会やソーシャルネットワークを通じて オンライン調査に募りました
- スペインのSSCI-8を実施し,人口統計,痛みの特徴,心理的変数に関するデータを収集した.
- 裏付け要素分析,信頼性テスト (内部一貫性,テスト再テスト),および有効性評価を含むサイコメトリック分析を実施した.
主要な成果:
- スペインのSSCI-8は,良好なモデルフィットインデックスを有する堅固な1要素構造を示した.
- 性別や痛みのタイプによって 優れた因数不変性を示した.
- SSCI-8は,高い内部一貫性,適切なテスト再テスト信頼性,および関連する心理学的構造との有意な相関性を示し,その妥当性を確認しました.
結論:
- スペイン語版のSSCI-8は,慢性的な痛みを持つスペイン語を話す個人の汚名を測定するための心理的に健全で信頼できるツールです.
- このスケールの不変性特性は,様々なサブグループにおける汚名スコアの有意義な比較を可能にします.
- この検証されたツールは,この集団における汚名をよりよく理解し,対処するのに役立ちます.
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